March - 2013 (Volume-3 ~ Issue-3 ~ Part-4)

Paper Type

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Review Paper

Title

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An Energy and Spectral Efficient In Underwater Communication Using Magneto Inductive Channel

Country

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India

Authors

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Kalpana.K,

Page No.

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01-07

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10.9790/3021-03340107
aned   0.4/3021-03340107 aned
iosrjen   3021-0303-0407 iosrjen

The analysis of Magneto Inductive communication technique due to underwater communication having multipath fading, dynamic channel and high propagation delay . The performance studies of 3D network covering 100 of meter of sea depth and few km square area show fully connected multi coil network with communication bandwidth extending from few to tens of kHz. The low speed of sound in water, different attenuation characteristics and time varying multi-path fading make use of regular communication methods impractical. To get large area coverage and more bandwidth from sea area . In this work, highly power efficient and fully connected fuzzy scheduling is presented. It allows underwater channel more fair and efficient communication over larger distances.

 

Keywords: Underwater magnetic wireless communications, Magnetic- induction, induction coil, multiple access techniques, 3D grid network

[1]. I. F. Akyildiz, D. Pompili, and T. Melodia, "Underwater acoustic sensor networks: Research challenges," Ad Hoc Networks, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 257–279, 2005.
[2]. J.-H. Cui, J. Kong, M. Gerla, and S. Zhou, "Challenges: building scalable mobile underwater wireless sensor networks for aquatic applications," IEEE Network, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 12–18, 2006.
[3]. X. Che, I. Wells, P. Kear, G. Dickers, X. Gong, and M. Rhodes "A static multi-hop underwater wireless sensor network using RF electromagnetic communications," in Proc. 2009 IEEE Int. Conf. On Distributed Computing Systems Workshops, pp. 460–463.
[4]. M. Stojanovic, "Underwater wireless communications: Current achievements and research challenges," IEEE Oceanic Engineering Society Newsletter, vol. 41, no. 2, 2006.
[5]. L. Butler, "Underwater radio communication," Amateur Radio, Apr. 1987.

 

Paper Type

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Research Paper

Title

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Performance of Ann in Pattern Recognition For Process Improvement Using Levenberg- Marquardt And Quasi-Newton Algorithms

Country

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India

Authors

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A.Saravanan || Dr.P.Nagarajan

Page No.

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08-13

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10.9790/3021-03340813
aned   0.4/3021-03340813 aned
iosrjen   3021-0303-0413 iosrjen

In Industrial manufacturing, Quality has become one of the most important consumer decision factors in the selection among competing products and services. Product inspection is an important step in the production process. Since product reliability is most important in mass production facilities. Neural networks are used to model complex relationships between inputs and outputs or to find patterns in data. Neural networks are being successfully applied across a wide range of application domains in business, medicine, geology and physics to solve problems of prediction, classification and control. In this paper, we investigate the use of different percentages of dataset allocation into training, validation and testing on the performance of ANN in pattern recognition for process improvement using two selected training algorithms (Levenberg- Marquardt and Quasi-Newton Algorithm). The result of this paper clearly indicates that L-M algorithm has fastest network convergence rate than Q-N algorithm in production process

 

Keywords: Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN), Levenberg- Marquardt, Quasi-Newton Algorithm

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[2]. Basher,I.A & Hajmeer.M(2000).Artificial neural networks:fundamentals,computing,design and application Journal of microbiological methods 43,3-31
[3]. Chen.Y.T & Kumara.S.R.T(1998),Fuzzy logic and neural network for design of process parameters; a grinding process application. International journal of production research,36(2),395-415
[4]. Andersen, Kristinn, George E. Cook, Gabor Karsai and Kumar Ramaswamy, (1990), Artificial neural networks applied to arc welding process modeling and control. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 26, 824-830.
[5]. Ryan G. Rosandich,(1996) Intelligent visual inspection: using artificial neural networks.Volume 1of intelligent engineering systems series