Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Research to improve the quality of synthetic seismogram
Country	::	China
Authors	::	Mingxue Zhang ||, Peng Cheng ||, Fengquan Zhao ||, Dianju Wang
Page No.	::	01-04
	::	0.4/3021-051010104
	::	3021-0510-0104

With the acceleration development of oilfield exploration and development, higher requirement for the precision of seismic interpretation is needed for that only higher accuracy of horizon calibration can match reservoir within the scope in the work area more effectively with full well to further lay a solid foundation of fine reservoir calibration which guarantee further fine structure interpretation and reservoir inversion. In this paper, some shallow understanding on how to improve the quality of synthetic seismogram is suggested including curve reconstruction, multi-resolution analysis, extract wavelet in divided time window and so on to solve problems in the practical work.

 

Keywords: - Horizon calibration, Synthetic seismogram, high precision, resolution

[1] M.J. Lu: Principle of Seismic Exploration, 2006.
[2] X.Yi,Y.H.LI, et al: Analysis of Borehole Factors in Synthetic Seismogram Building and Countermeasures, Vol. 37(2009) ,No.3 ,p.63-67.
[3] J.Li,Y.M.Chen, et al; The Improving Method of Synthetic Seismogram and their Application in Seismic Facies Correction,Vol.22(2001),No.3,p.297-229
[4] G.M.Chen, Z.H.Shen,et al: Method to Determine the Dominant Frequency of the Synthetic Seismogram,Vol.31(2009),No.5,p.55-60.
[5] J.L.Li,D.P.Qu,et al: Application of Time window and multi-wavelet method in producing the high precision synthetic seismogram,Vol.33(2011),No.1,p.40-44.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Design and Implementation of Robot employed with Sense Aware
Country	::	India
Authors	::	V.Sirisha ||, V.Sachin kumar
Page No.	::	05-09
	::	0.4/3021-051010509
	::	3021-0510-0109

Presently everywhere in the world are exporting coal from coal mines. Working in such dangerous areas is harmful. In areas like forests or on mountains it is difficult to trace the location and temperature. This paper explains how to design and implement wireless robot which will enable us to control the robot with the help of internet and it will be able to detect the temperature, light, location, humidity, harmful gas in areas like coal mines, forests and hilly areas. It will help in rescue operation and user can access the video transmitted from the remote area such as sensitive area which are beyond our reach. The total system consists of mobile robot controlled using internet. It has a camera mounted on it and a sense aware is for detection of harmful gases such as marsh gas in coal mines.Senseaware is the device in which all the sensors are inbuilt in a single device. Thus, the user can access the robot with the help of internet and simultaneously can access the video transmission from the robot. The camera movement is controlled by using a webpage at the user interface providing the view of surroundings.

 

Keywords: - APDS-9960 Gesture Sensor, IOT, Internet, Raspberry Pi, Robot and Sense Aware.

[1] Cristina Alcaraz, Pablo Najera, Javier Lopez, Rodrigo Roman,"Wireless Sensor Networks and the Internet of Things : Do We Need a Complete Integration," Master's Thesis,Dept.Computer Science, University of Malaga,Spain,December 2010.
[2] Ovidiu vermesan, peter friees , "Internet Of Things Strategic Research And Innovation Agenda " , in Internet Of Things-From Research And Innovation To Market Deployment, 1st Edition, River publishers, Denmark,2014, ISBN : 978-87-93102-94-1.
[3] Cheah Wai Zhao, Jayanand Jegatheesan, Son Chee Loon, "Exploring IOT Application Using Raspberry Pi," International Journal of Computer Networks and Applications, Vol.No.2, Issue 1, January - February 2015.
[4] Chirag M. Shah, Vamil B. Sangoi, Raj M. Visharia, "Smart Security Solutions based on Internet of Things (IOT)," International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology, Vol.4, No.5, Oct 2014.
[5] Priyal Raut, Vanthana Sachdev, "Car Accident Notification System based on Internet of Things," International Journal of Computer Applications, Vol. 107 – No. 17, December 2014.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	The particularity of stock pricing from the perspective of commodity
Country	::	China
Authors	::	Cheng Zijian
Page No.	::	10-14
	::	0.4/3021-051011014
	::	3021-0510-0114

Commodity prices based on the value of goods and the supply and demand, the stock can be used as something of a similar products, it has two functions of the existence of commodity, but it is not completely equal to have the function of the goods. This kind of goods and other commodities are very different, its internal price is based on the issuance of company value rather than the value of stocks. According to the definition of goods, goods should have value and use value, and the value of the goods is by producing goods of the general labor decided there was no difference in the amount of. But stock is not like that, the basis of its value due to the exchange, not as a stock itself has value and use value, determinant is not production it takes general labor time, not because of itself as a commodity supply and demand, but it represents the value and potential of the economic entity and market investors to represent economic entity of interest and the view of future growth (use value), the value of the entity and potential may be expressed through the stock. In exchange for not stock the use value of goods itself, but the stock represented by the value of this commodity variability and the infinite space to grow up for a long time, thus has particularity. So is the price of the stock, but as a special commodity, stocks in price decision factors also has particularity. This article is from the value and supply and demand to discuss the particularity of stock pricing.

 

Keywords: - Commodity price；Commodities exchange；Commodity perspective；Stock value；Particularity

[1] Liu Hongzhong.Investment[M].higher education press, 2003.

[2] Lv Guifen, Liu Dean. Stock pricing model under different market idea [N]. Fujian administrative college journal of Fujian institute of economic management in department, 2004: 3.

[3] Luo Hua, Lu Fengying. Research on evaluation model of the stock price[N]. Journal of Zhejiang university of technology, 2011: 2.

[4] Jiang Wei, Yang Chunpeng.Stock dynamic pricing based on dividend discount model and simulation [N]. Journal of Henan university of science and technology: natural science edition, 2007: 4.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	A research on the reservoir prediction methods based on several kinds of seismic attributes analysis
Country	::	China
Authors	::	LIU Yan ||, LI zhan-dong ||, WANG yun-zhuan
Page No.	::	15-20
	::	0.4/3021-051011520
	::	3021-0510-0120

Seismic attribute analysis method is one of the important technology which can identify, select ,descript and evaluate entrapment, its main goal is to provide the basis for reservoir prediction. Due to many seismic attributes are related to reservoir characteristics, as some attributes characteristics of the reservoir are more sensitive than the others, some attributes can well explain the abnormal underground which is not easy to detect, it shows that the feasibility of seismic attributes for reservoir prediction. To this, this article analysised conventional seismic amplitude attribute, the grey correlation properties, the attribute fusion applicability on X area SII small unit level, and come to the conclusion that different kinds of attributes response in different types of reservoir, thereby we got a deep understanding of the feasibility and accuracy on different seismic attributes. From the research, the X area SII reservoir was provided a favorable method for reservoir prediction, for subsequent use of seismic attributes for reservoir prediction research work laid the foundation.

 

Keywords: - Conventional seismic amplitude attribute, The grey correlation properties, The attribute fusion applicability, Reservoir prediction

[1] Fei-zhou Yang, yong-fu cui, Li qing. Seismic attribute classification and its application [J]. Journal of Inner Mongolia, petrochemical industry, 2009, 11:94-97.
[2] Yan-ling Zhang, chang-chun Yang, shu-guang Jia. The research and application of seismic attribute technology [J]. Progress in geophysics, 2005, 1129:1129-1133.
[3] Zeng-qin Liu, Ying-min Wang,Guang-chen Bai,Cheng-lin Gong. Dessert and its convergence properties of the reservoir in the deep research on the application of [J]. Journal of petroleum geophysical prospecting, 2010, S1:158-162 + 240 + 255.
[4] Hong-lin Gong, Zhen-qing Wang, Lu-ming Li, Cai Gang. Seismic frequency division technology is applied to forecast carbonate reservoir [J]. Progress in geophysics, 2008,01:129-135.
[5] Xiang-sheng Bao, Yin Cheng, Zhao Wei, Jin-miao Zhang, Zhi-bin Liu. Reservoir prediction of seismic attribute optimization technology research [J]. Journal of petroleum exploration, 2006,01:28 and 33 + 5.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Application of seismic hydrocarbon detection technique to natural gas exploration-Take Yingshan rift volcanic in the Yingcheng Groups as an instance
Country	::	China
Authors	::	Jiao Zhang ||, Zhiwei Hu
Page No.	::	21-25
	::	0.4/3021-051012125
	::	3021-0510-0125

Based on the predictability of the seismic hydrocarbon detection technology on horizontal, it can be applied to predict the favorable zones. Known drilling shows that gas production of yingcheng group volcanic rocks on the yingshan rift is rich, on the basis of the pre-stack and post-stack seismic data, extract low frequency energy properties and AVO attributes (G), forecasting the containing gas province. Known drilling verification shows that the reservoir performance for weak interval clutter characteristics, stronger or weaker patchy distribution area in an abnormal gas bearing area, and the result is reliable, can be used in later exploration.

 

Keywords: - Yingshan fault depression; seismic hydrocarbon detection technique; low frequency energy attributes; AVO attributes

[1] Zhao Hao, Feng Quanxiong, Huang Zhaolin, Yang Pinghua. The hydrocarbon detection based on absorption filtering and AVO method[J].Natural gas industry, 2007,27,10:46-48+134-135.
[2] Shang Yongsheng, Yang Changchun, Wang Zhenli, Chen Fayu, Fang Xingwen. The research of hydrocarbon indication on gas reservior of Qaidam basin[J]. Progress in geophysics, 2007,22,03:831-835.
[3] Jin Hui, Zeng Fuying, Zhang Shaosheng, Xiao Hongping, Li Benliang. Hydrocarbon detection technique and research in three lake Area of Qaidam Basin[J].Oil geophysical prospecting, 2010,S1:185-190+240+257.
[4] LI Ning, SU Yun, TIAN Jun, QIN Guangsheng. Application of AVO fluid inversion technique to hydrocarbon detection in northeastern Sichuan[J]. Lithologic reservoir, 2012,05:102-106.
[5] Zhao Yuhua, Zhang Mengbo. Hydrocarbon detection technique of Psh8 gas reservoirs in E.Erduosi basin[J]. Natural gas industry, 2005,05:40-41+18-6.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Introduction to color design of natural dialectics
Country	::	China
Authors	::	Miao He
Page No.	::	26-28
	::	0.4/3021-051012628
	::	3021-0510-0128

Color design is closely linked with the natural dialectics, which is a new way of thinking and method to realize the color design by the viewpoint and principle of natural dialectics. In this paper, the theory and methodology of the color design are studied by using the theory of natural dialectics,which is a tentative study of the line on how to use the basic principle of natural dialectics to solve the problem of understanding and method in color design.

 

Key words: Color design; Natural dialectics

[1]. Wenfan Zheng, Yanxia Zhou. On Marx's view of nature and natural dialectic method and the principle of historical materialism[A]. 2012 national science learning theory and the discipline construction and science and Technology Science Committee United will sponsor: Chinese Dialectics of nature study method will time: 2012,08,01.
[2]. Cui Wei. The feast of the clothing color 2004CHIC women's color survey[A]. Chinese clothing scientific creation and intuitive Zhou Yicheng people's press[C], 2014,11:21-23.
[3]. Fu Donghua. The symbolic meaning of color[J]. Modern enterprise culture ,2008,12:150-151.
[4]. Yang Dongqi. Chinese fashion color symposium[A], 2003.
[5]. Color and fashion[J]. Popular color, 2004,2:8-9.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	The stratum characteristic and era of Ying cheng formation of the Cretaceous in Songliao Basin
Country	::	China
Authors	::	Zhang Wenjing
Page No.	::	29-33
	::	0.4/3021-051012933
	::	3021-0510-0133

In the Songliao Basin of China is well-developed Cretaceous stratigraphy.Although the system of lithology stratigraphy has been established,the dispute is mainly caused by chronostratigraphy system.The Rehe Biota growth period in Early Cretaceous with the distinct regional character.Plant fossils such as Ruffordia goeppertii,Acanthopteris gothanii,Coniopteris burejensis,Arctoperis rarinervis et al.and,a spot of angiospermae fossils such as Clavatipollenites,Polyporites,Tricolpopollenites et al have been obtained from Yingcheng Formation,they are Early Cretaceous.LA-ICPMS and Shrimp zircon ages of volcanic rock samples from Yingcheng range from101.4±1.9Ma-113.8±1.5Ma,falling into the Late Aptian to Middle Albian stage.

 

Key words: Songliao Basin, Cretaceous, Yingcheng Formation, Stratigraphy

[1]. Yang Wanli.Petroleum Geology In Songliao Continental Basin [M].Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1985: 228-229.
[2]. Wang Defa, Chen Jianwen, Zhang Xiaodong,et al.In Yingcheng volcano facies and volcano mechanism analysis of Xujiaweizi Songliao Basin[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2000,7(4):371-379.
[3]. Chen Qingchun, Zhu Dongya, Hu Wenxuan,et al.Classification and Characteristics of Oil and Gas Reservior Beds of Volcanic Rocks [J].Geological Review,2003,49(3):286-291.
[4]. Wang Pujun, Chi Yuanlin, Liu Wanzhu, et al.Volcanic Facies of The Songliao Basijn:Classification, Characteristics and Reservior SignIficance[J],Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition), 2003, 33 (2): 454-449.
[5]. Ren Yanguang,In the geological features and natural gas accumulation in Xujiaweizi fault of Songliao Basin[D].Jilin University doctoral dissertation, 2004:76-87.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	The research of the water-flood law and the geological characteristic of the low permeable oil fields water flooded layer in the east of Daqing placanticline
Country	::	China
Authors	::	Jian Li ||, Qingguo Zhang
Page No.	::	34-39
	::	0.4/3021-051013439
	::	3021-0510-0139

In view of high water cut and low interpretation coincidence rate on the low permeability water-flooded zone in the east of Daqing placanticline, research for flooding mechanism, identification methods, well logging series and logging interpretation of water-flooded zone. Based on analyzing logging and geological data in this region, in view of geological characteristics, the water-flooded regularity has been studied, distinguish standard of the low permeability water-flooded zone has been built creatively, synthetical logging interpretation method has been proposed. therefore, water-flooded zone interpretation precision has been raised in the east of Daqing placanticline. The results have been widely applied in the low permeability water-flooded zone in the east of Daqing placanticline, compared to production data, it shows that the results have higher value in actual application and have instructive function for low permeability oilfield.

 

Keywords：water-flooded zone;; interpretation method;; low permeability oilfield;; distinguish standard。

[1]. DU Z.Quantitatively Calculatign Formation Water Resistivity of Water-Flooded Zone with Log Data. Well Logging Technol V 23, NO 1, 1999.
[2]. Hongxing Zhang, before and after water flooding reservoir petrophysical parameters change research, 1994.
[3]. Shihe Yong , Chaomo Zhang, logging data processing and integrated interpretation, university of petroleum press,2002.373,358.
[4]. Renjie Chu, to determine the water drive oil reservoir formation resistivity method of mixture, 1995(19)
2. 117 ,124
[5]. Wang X M The Principle of Applied Geopgysics (in Chinese). Beijing :Petroleun Industry Press, 2000

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	A Correlative Study On The Spot Urine Protein Creatinine Ratio With 24 Hour Urinary Protein In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Father Muller Medical College
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Dr.Jaseem Ansari ||, Dr. Sharol Ashma Menezes ||, Dr.Roshan.M.
Page No.	::	40-42
	::	0.4/3021-051014042
	::	3021-0510-0142

The amount of protein excreted in the urine has diagnostic and prognostic importance in assessing diabetic kidney disease .The most common and gold standard method of quantifying urinary protein relies on 24 hour urine collections .It has been recognised that the amount of protein excreted can fluctuate significantly from day to day and that the errors like incomplete collection , bacterial growth , incomplete bladder emptying and incorrect timings would make it a cumbersome procedure. As the urinary creatinine excretion in the presence of a stable glomerular filtration rate is fairly constant in a given patient , protein excretion rate were likewise stable during the day and that a simple ratio of the concentration of urinary protein and creatinine in a single voided urine sample would reflect the cumulative protein excretion over a day .

[1] Chitalia VC, Kothari J, Wells EJ, Livesey JH, Robson RA, Searle M, Lynn KL. Cost-benefit analysis and prediction of 24-hour proteinuria from the spot urine protein-creatinine ratio. ClinNephrol2001;55:436-47.
[2] Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI), Levey AS, Rocco MV, Anderson S, McCullough PA, Andreoli SP. K/DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines on Hypertension and Antihypertensive Agents in Chronic Kidney Disease. Am J Kidney Dis 2004;43(5 Suppl 1):S1-290.
[3] Durvasula RV, Petermann AT, Hiromura K, Blonski M, Pippin J, Mundel P, et al. Activation of a local tissue angiotensin system in podocytes by mechanical strain. Kidney Int. Jan 2004;65(1):30-9.
[4] Eremina V, Baelde HJ, Quaggin SE. Role of the VEGF--a signaling pathway in the glomerulus: evidence for crosstalk between components of the glomerular filtration barrier. Nephron Physiol. 2007;106(2):p32-7.
[5] Burton C, Harris KP. The role of proteinuria in the progression of chronic renal failure. Am J Kidney Dis. Jun 1996;27(6):765-75.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Evaluation of Uranium Concentration in Soil Samples of Basrah Governorates using ICP-Mass Techniques
Country	::	Iraq
Authors	::	Thaer M. Salman ||, and Sawsan Sh. Fleifil
Page No.	::	43-47
	::	0.4/3021-051014347
	::	3021-0510-0147

Naturally occurring radionuclides such as uranium, thorium and their decay products (226Ra, 222Rn) are present in a number of geological settings in Basrah Governorates. The uranium concentration of 78 soil samples using ICP-Mass (inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry) was found to be ranging from 1.2 ppm in Eastern star1 to 15.75 ppm in AL-Liheise10 in soils. The results are presented and compared with other studies . The measurements of uranium concentration of soils samples measured had a uranium content of less than 100 ppm, a concentration that characterizes overburden and tailings quality, rather than minable reserves. This paper presents and evaluates the concentration of uranium in Basrah Governorates .The study further reveals that 78 surface soil samples have uranium below detection limit.

 

Keywords: - Uranium, Soil samples, ICP-Mass, Basrah Governorates

[1] K.D.Cliff, "Postgraduate Radiological Protection Course",Lec.L173, Harwel,G. Britain,1982.

[2] H. H. Mansour, S. Khdar, H.Y.Abdulla, N. Q. Muhamad, M.M.Othman and S.Qader, Radiation Measurements, 40(2005) 544-547.

[3] K. M. Abumurad, Radiation Measurements, 34 (2001) 537-540.

[4] C.Baixeras, B. Erlandsson, Ll. Font and G. Jonsson, Radiation Measurements, 34 (2004), 441-443.

[5] Leggett RW (1989) The behavior and chemical toxicity of U in the kidney: a reassessment. Health Phys, 57:365383

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Study on the physical parameters interpretation of the H reservoir in W oilfield
Country	::	China
Authors	::	He Wei ||, Ma shizhong ||, Wang Hao ||, Wang Zhao ||, Yan Xu ||, Zhu Yu
Page No.	::	48-55
	::	0.4/3021-051014855
	::	3021-0510-0155

The H reservoir in W oilfield belongs to delta front deposition and it is formed by the impact of both geological forces of the rivers and waves. The reservoir is strongly transformed in the later stage. Therefore, it formed the scattered sand body, obvious heterogeneity, complex fluid distribution, causing that the original parameter interpretation method can not accurately characterize the regularity of the target area. For this problem, this paper use original data of drill core, well logging and oil testing as base, doing the research of curve standardization, principal component analysis and parameter optimization in target area, respectively established porosity interpretation model which based on muddy correction, compaction correction and sedimentary facies correction and permeability interpretation model which based on the type of sedimentary facies, summarizing the physical characteristics and the conclusion is drawn that the target area is low porosity and ultra-low permeabilite reservoir characteristics. Therefore, this paper not only provides the basis for the development of target area, but also provides an effective method for the interpretation of the physical parameters of complex reservoirs.

 

Keywords: - Petrophysical parameters; Principal component analysis; Parameter optimization; Interpretation model

[1] Li Ming Cang, Li Ning,Zhou Tian Cun,etal.MODEL BUILDING OF LOGGING INTERPRETATION ABOUT BEN XI FORMATION OF A BLOCK IN YANCHANG OILFIELD[J].Xinjiang Oil & Gas,2013,9(4):45～48.

[2] Zhang Yan,Zhou Yong Zhang,Zhu Ji Tian,etal.Multi-Fractal Method's Application Based on Principal Component in Lithology Recognition[J].ACTA SCIENTIAＲUM NATUＲALIUM UNIVEＲSITATIS SUNYATSENI,2015,54(3):145～150.

[3] Liu Ai Jiang, Zuo Lie,Li jing Jing,etal.Application of principal component analysis in carbonate lithology identification:a case study of the Cambrian carbonate reservoir in YH field[J].OIL ＆ GAS GEOLOGY,2013,34(2):192～196.

[4] Wang Lei,Lin Liang,Li Jing Jing,etal.Method to predict permeability of coal reservoir with BP neuralnetwork based on logging information[J].Coal Science and Technology,2015,43(7):122～126.

[5] Zhao Liang Xiao,Xing Hui Ming.A CORRECTION MODEL FOR LOGGING SHALE PARAMETERS IN SHALLOW GAS LAYERS OF SI-CHUAN BASIN[J].Natural Gas Indurtry,2007,27(11):43～45.