One of major features of ethnic culture is language. Ethnic consciousness and language policies (government support) are two important factors to support the maintenance and revitalization of ethnic languages. It is critical to upgrade the official status of ethnic language and improve ethnic group's national consciousness of their languages. This paper addresses the importance of acquiring official language status and of improving the ethnic linguistic-consciousness for ethnic groups by analyzing what Maori people in New Zealand have done for their language revival, and concludes that the official status in itself can not guarantee the survival of an ethnic language.

Keywords: Ethnic consciousness; government's support; Maori language and culture revitalization; Maori language education

[1] Allard, R. and R. Landry, Ethnolinguistic vitality beliefs and language maintenance and loss, in W. Fase, K. Jaespaert, and S. Kroon (eds.) Maintenance and loss of minority languages, Amsterdam: Benjamins,1992, 224-226.
[2] Crauss,M. The World's Language in Crisis, Languages, 68, 1992, 4-10.
[3] Skutnabb-Kangas, T. and R. Phillipson, Linguistic human rights, past and present, in T. Skutnabb-Kangas and R. Phillipson (eds.), Linguistic human rights: overcoming linguistic discrimination, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter,1994,71-100.
[4] Smith, G.H., Multiple Sites of Struggle: Re-imagining and Reclaiming Higher Education for Advancement and Development of Indigenous Maori and other Ethnic Minorities, in Chen Bateer & Peter Englert. (eds.) Higher Educational Studies of Indigenous People and Nationalities in Asia-Pacific, Beijing: China Minzu University Press,2009, 8.

Based on the comprehensive analysis of geological data in the study area, through the calculation of shu127 block Putaohua reservoir variation coefficient Onrush coefficient and otherparameters.By researching the heterogentityparameters,interbeds and rhythm,weconcludethatthe heterogeneity of inner layer is serious.

Keywords: - Reservoir,heterogeneity,Interbeds.

[1] Kaiyan Wang , BaiqiuBao, Application of 3D Geological Modeling in Study on Western Block of North Second Area[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2014, 43(8)：1563.

[2] Lifeng Zhang, The application of object oriented technology in modeling of sedimentaryprogenitor[D]. Daqing: Northeast Petroleum University, 2004:8-9.

[3] Shilei Ma, Application of petrel software in reservoir geological modeling. [J]. Ground water, 2013,35 (5):198-199.

Centralized control systems is that the control of the whole instrument system unified digital logic circuit is completed. In the data collection process, the entire signal processing is: after seismic signals picked up by the detector, the ground vibration signal into an analog voltage signal, which analog signal transmission Tai line filter to filter out common mode interference and high frequency interference signal after filtering is supplied to a low noise preamplifier, in order to facilitate the subsequent filtering.......

Key words：seismic data acquisition, seismic signals, forward modeling

[1] Han Xiang. Situation and Development of seismic exploration instruments [J]. Petroleum Geophysical Exploration, 2001, 11 (1): 1-8.
[2] Zhuchuan Chen. New geophysical equipment adapt to the development of country [J]. Petroleum Equipment, 1997, 11 (5): 3-10.
[3] Wenliang Wang. Development of seismic exploration equipment, and technical characteristics age division [J]. Petroleum Equipment, 2004, 18(1): 1-8.
[4] Wenliang Wang. Compare new digital telemetry seismograph performance, features, and with former seismographs [J]. Geophysical Equipment, 2005, 15(4): 232-246.
[5] Shoupeng Yu. High resolution seismic exploration [M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 1993, 35-110.

Based on the fault lateral seal mechanism of oil and gas, By using lithologic juxtaposition class fault trap evaluation method Knipe diagram method and fault rocks fault trap evaluation method of SGR algorithm, establish a set of fault lateral seal oil and gas minimum standards In the sand mud thin interbed, the results showed：that the lithologic juxtaposition class trap risk of throw to 10m, namely when the fault throw is greater than the risk of throw, fault sealing is helpful to mining of oil and gas.....

Keywords: fault sealing; sealing hydrocarbon column height; quantitative analysis

[1]. Smith, D.A. Theoretical consideration of sealing and non-sealing faults. AAPG Bulletin, 1966,50:363-374.

[2] Smith D A. Sealing and Nonsealing Faults in Louisiana Gulf Coast Salt Basin. AAPG Bullitin, 1980, 64:145-172.

[3] Weber, K.J. & Daukora, E. Geology of the Niger delta. Proc. 9th World Petroleum Congress, 1975,2:209-221.

[4] Watts N.L. Theoretical Aspects of Cap-rock and Fault Seals for Single and Two-phase. Hydrocarbon Columns. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 1987, 4（4）: 274-307.

Breastfeeding keeps a mother and baby close even when they are apart. Breast milk keeps a baby healthy (especially those in group child care centers). Mothers of healthy babies miss less work, lose less income, and have less worry from sick babies. This study was conducted in selected maternity hospitals, Nellore to assess the effectiveness of information booklet on practices of expressed breast milk among 60 post natal mothers using convenience sampling technique........

Keywords: Information booklet, Expressed breast milk, Post natal mothers

[1]. Susan Stafford,pumping breast milk successfully , The Breastfeeding Mother's Guide to Making More Milk .1st edition 2009.
[2]. Wong's. Nursing care of infants and children. 7th ed. Mosby publisher. 1999
[3]. Myle. Text book for Midwives. 13th ed. Churchill livingstone publisher; 1999; p. 710 -719.
[4]. Dr. Meharban Singh. Care of newborn. 5th ed. New Delhi: Sagar Printers and Publisher. 1999; p. 163 – 73.
[5]. Dr. Basavanthappa.BT. Pediatric / Child health nursing. 1st ed. New Delhi; Ahiya Publishing house. 2005; p. 114 – 22.

To study gas accumulation in Nanpu depression ,based on the anatomy of caprock and the development and distribution of transport faults, sealing gas zone and its controlling to gas distribution in Nanpu depression were studied by the research method aalyzing the relation between distance of caprock faulted thickness and gas distribution........

Keywords: Caprock；faulted thickness；sealing gas limit；

[1] Lv Yanfang, Xu Chenlu, Fu Guang et al.Oil-controlling models of caprock-fault combination and prediction of favorable horizons for hydrocarbon accumulation in middle-shallow sequences of Nanpu sag[J].OIL ＆GAS GEOLOGY, 2014,01:86-97.
[2] accumulation in Nanpu sag[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum：Science and Technology, 2013,01:27-34.
[3] Sun Yonghe, Zhao Bo, Dong Yuexia et al. Control of faults on hydrocarbon migration and accumulation in the Nanpu Sag[J].OIL ＆GAS GEOLOGY,2013,04:540-549.
[4] Fu Guang, Yang Jingbo.Sealing of Matching between Fault and Caprock to Oil-Gas Migration along Faults:An Example from Middle and Shallow Strata in Nanpu Depression[J]. Journal of China University of Geosciences：Earth Science, 2013,04:783-791.

Automotive bumper beams are designed with different materials and their impact behaviors are studied. Four different shapes of bumper beams are designed using CATIA V5 R11 and their cross sections are varied with materials like Steel, Aluminium, Poly propylene (PEP) and Sheet Molding Compound (SMC). Finite element analysis is applied for studying the impact behavior of beams. Meshing the models are done by using HYPERMESH 9.0 software. LS-DYNA program manager and LS-DYNA pre/post processor helps for solving and generation results respectively. Maximum kinetic energy, maximum internal energy and maximum displacements of the beams are evaluated

Keywords: Finite element analysis; bumper beams; kinetic energy; internal energy; displacement

[1] JavadMarzbanrad,MasoudAlijanpour andMahdiSaeidKiasat."Design and analysis of an automotive bumper beam in low-speed frontal crashes," Thin-Walled Structures 47 (2009) 902–911.
[2] M.M. Davoodi, S.M. Sapuan , Ahmad , A. Aidy , A. Khalina and Mehdi Jonoobi, "Concept selection of car bumper beam with developed hybrid bio-composite material,"Materials and Design 32 (2011) 4857–4865.
[3] M.M. Davoodi, S.M. Sapuan, D. Ahmad, Aidy Ali, A. Khalina andMehdi Jonoobi, "Mechanical properties of hybrid kenaf/glass reinforced epoxy composite for passenger car bumper beam,"Materials and Design 31 (2010) 4927–4932.
[4] M.M. Davoodi, S.M. Sapuan and R. Yunus, "Conceptual design of a polymer composite automotive bumper energy absorber,"Materials and Design 29 (2008) 1447–1452.

In This Paper, A Generic Capacitated Multi-Product, Multi-Period, Multi-Echelon Integrated Forward-Reverse Logistics Network Design Is Developed. The Proposed Network Structure Consists Of Three Echelons In The Forward Direction, (Suppliers, Factories, And Distributors) And Two Echelons In The Reverse Direction (Disassembly And Redistribution Centers) To Provide The First Customer Zones With Virgin Products And The Second Customer Zones With Refurbished Ones. The Problem Is Formulated In A Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) Decision-Making Form. The Objective Is To Maximize The Total Profit. The Performance Of The Developed Model Has Been Verified Through Two Examples.

Keywords: Supply Chain; Location Allocation; Reverse Logistics; Forward-Reverse Logistics; MILP; Mixed Integer Linear Programming; Closed Loop

[1] El-Sayed, M., Afia, N., & El-Kharbotly, A. (2010). A stochastic model for forward–reverse logistics network design under risk. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 58(3), 423-431.

[2] Hatefi, S. M., & Jolai, F. (2014). Robust and reliable forward–reverse logistics network design under demand uncertainty and facility disruptions. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 38(9), 2630-2647.

[3] Mutha, A., & Pokharel, S. (2009). Strategic network design for reverse logistics and remanufacturing using new and old product modules. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 56(1), 334-346.

[4] Pishvaee, M. S., Jolai, F., & Razmi, J. (2009). A stochastic optimization model for integrated forward/reverse logistics network design. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 28(4), 107-114.

On plane caprock sealing gas zone is relatively large in west, the second is in east and the least is in middle and north. sealing gas zone and its controlling to gas distribution in Nanpu depression are mainly in the following three aspects：①on plane gas mainly distributed in sealing gas zone; ②on section gas distributed under the caprock in sealing gas zone ; ③on section gas distributed on up and down of the caprock in none sealing gas zone , but it is influenced by the supply level of gas source rock .

Keywords: Nanpu depression；caprock；faulted thickness

[1] Lv Yanfang, Xu Chenlu, Fu Guang et al.Oil-controlling models of caprock-fault combination and prediction of favorable horizons for hydrocarbon accumulation in middle-shallow sequences of Nanpu sag[J].OIL ＆GAS GEOLOGY, 2014,01:86-97.
[2] accumulation in Nanpu sag[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum：Science and Technology, 2013,01:27-34.
[3] Sun Yonghe, Zhao Bo, Dong Yuexia et al. Control of faults on hydrocarbon migration and accumulation in the Nanpu Sag[J].OIL ＆GAS GEOLOGY,2013,04:540-549.
[4] Fu Guang, Yang Jingbo.Sealing of Matching between Fault and Caprock to Oil-Gas Migration along Faults:An Example from Middle and Shallow Strata in Nanpu Depression[J]. Journal of China University of Geosciences：Earth Science, 2013,04:783-791.