Increase in use of appliances like refrigerator which consists of halocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons, they produces many harmful gas such as Freon which causes green house effect and damage the ozone layer of the earth. Also the energy consumption is an another concern in today's world. the conventional refrigerator consume large amount of power ranging from 300 watt to 1500 watt. In this paper advance utility box is used to tackle the above problems. To reduce the emission of harmful gases and global warming, thermoelectric model (TEM) is used. TEM is used for heating and cooling of the system. In TEM, Peltier plates are the main component for heating and cooling purpose. The proposed model is compact in size, lower in cost, and eco-friendly. It is having potential application of storage of food, beverages, medicine at lower temperature and cooling of various electronic devices. This paper will give brief idea about how TEM actually works and it's several advantages and with the use of this how any model can be developed to the best level of it.

[1]. NavdeepJakhar, NileshBaheti, Mahesh ChandGurjar, "Model development of refrigerator and heater based on Peltier module", IEEE International conference on recent Advances and Innovations in Engineering (ICRAIE-2016), December 23-25,2016, Jaipur,India.
[2]. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304139021
[3]. Allwin Jose, Alan D‟ Souza Sarvesh Dandekar Panvan, Kulkarni-2105 International conference on Technologies for sustan dene(ICTSD-2015) Feb 04-06,2015,Mumbai India.
[4]. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/292976771
[5]. A. Attar, "Studying the Optimum Design of Automotive Thermoelectric Air Conditioning," Kalamazoo, 2015

Solar energy is one of the energy which can be used in various forms like solar lamps, solar cookers etc. For that purpose PV panel is required. Each module is related by its dc output power under standard test conditions (STC), photovoltaic panel were used to integrate the extraction of light energy and thermal energy. The need of this project is to study of thermoelectric cooling effect to remove heat in the photovoltaic. The use of thermoelectric cooling system improves the power capacity of photovoltaic by 2%-20% and enhances the power efficiency of the photovoltaic by 2.29%-3.37%. Through the combine application of photovoltaic and thermal technologies, the total energy of the overall system can be improved by 25%-40%.

Key words: Arduino, Microprocessor,PCB Board, Peltier, Solar Panel

[1]. ArashEdvinRisseh, Electrical Power Conditioning System for Thermoelectric Waste Heat Recovery in Commercial Vehicles, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION, 2018, p2-16.
[2]. Ahaad Hussein Alladeen, Shanshui Yang, Yazhu Liu, Feng Cao, Thermoelectric waste heat recovery with cooling system for low gradient temperature using power conditioning to supply 28V to a DC bus, 2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo, Asia-Pacific (ITEC Asia-Pacific), 2017.
[3]. Mariem SAIDA, Ghada ZAIBI, Mounir SAMET, Abdennaceur KACHOURI, A new design of thermoelectric generator for health monitoring, 2017 International Conference on Smart, Monitored and Controlled Cities (SM2C), Kerkennah, Tunisia, February, 17-19, 2017, p 59-63.
[4]. Liping Wang, Alessandro Romagnoli, Cooling System Investigation of ThermoelectricGenerator Used for Marine Waste Heat Recovery, p 1-6, 2016 IEEE.
[5]. BhaskaranMuralidharan, Power-efficiency trade-off in nanoscale thermoelectric energy conversion, 2012 IEEE.

The need of this project is to study of thermoelectric cooling effect to remove heat in the photovoltaic. The use of thermoelectric cooling system improves the power capacity of photovoltaic by 2%-20% and enhances the power efficiency of the photovoltaic by 2.29%-3.37%. Through the combine application of photovoltaic and thermal technologies, the total energy of the overall system can be improved by 25%-40%.Solar energy is one of the energy which can be used in various forms like solar lamps, solar cookers etc. For that purpose PV panel is required. Each module is related by its dc output power under standard test conditions (STC), photovoltaic panel were used to integrate the extraction of light energy and thermal energy.

Keywords: Arduino, Microprocessor,PCB Board, Peltier, Solar Panel

[1]. ArashEdvinRisseh, Electrical Power Conditioning System for Thermoelectric Waste Heat Recovery in Commercial Vehicles, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION, 2018, p2-16.
[2]. Ahaad Hussein Alladeen, Shanshui Yang, Yazhu Liu, Feng Cao, Thermoelectric waste heat recovery with cooling system for low gradient temperature using power conditioning to supply 28V to a DC bus, 2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo, Asia-Pacific (ITEC Asia-Pacific), 2017.
[3]. Mariem SAIDA, Ghada ZAIBI, Mounir SAMET, Abdennaceur KACHOURI, A new design of thermoelectric generator for health monitoring, 2017 International Conference on Smart, Monitored and Controlled Cities (SM2C), Kerkennah, Tunisia, February, 17-19, 2017, p 59-63.
[4]. Liping Wang, Alessandro Romagnoli, Cooling System Investigation of ThermoelectricGenerator Used for Marine Waste Heat Recovery, p 1-6, 2016 IEEE.
[5]. BhaskaranMuralidharan, Power-efficiency trade-off in nanoscale thermoelectric energy conversion, 2012 IEEE.

This proposed paper describes the hardware implementation of PCB Testing Machine of LED light, connection of different hardware components and their programming, schematic diagram of components and block diagram of hardware model. Now a day in the production house of PCB of LED or in the LED manufacturing and the 1000 number of LED panels are tested everyday.The testing is done manually by only checking the ON /OFF condition of LEDpanel. This paper proposed the hardware solution for this problem by automatically testing of LED PCB's which is going to check luminous capacity (illumination),as well as life of LED PCB'S (panels).By testing the LED PCB'S automatically the time consuming capacity is reduced and thus improving the efficiency of testing of LED PCB'S. By testing illumination and overall above ratings the detection of faulty PCB and correct (unfaulty) PCB are done.

Key words: DC motor ,sensing technique, controllering techniques .

[1]. Gang Zhou, China printed circuit board market analysis, Printed Circuit Information ,2010,2:15-21
[2]. Zhanyong Peng, Computer circuit board quality inspection technology[J], Computerand Digital Engineering2005(8):8-81
[3]. Xiaotao Fan, Yuren Xia, An image processing–based PCB inspection algorithm research[J],Computer Engineering and Applications2004(13):91-924.
[4]. Bayro Corrochano Eduardo J., Review of automated visual inspection 19831993[J], Part I: conventional approaches. in Intelligent Robots and Computer Vision XII: AlgorithmsandTechniques.Boston,MA,USA,SPIE,1993.128-158
[5]. Yueming Hu, Ying Tan, State and Development of Automatic Optical Inspection Applications in China[J],Microcomputer Information, 2006,22(2):143-146

The principle objective of this paper is Rural Electrification via hybrid system which includes wind and solar energy. The wind turbine designed to generate electricity sufficient enough for a domestic use and solar panels are the most noticeable component of a residential solar electric system. The solar panels are installed outside the home, typically on the roof and convert sunlight into electricity. Hybrid power generation system is the combination of the two energy resources which produces power. It overcomes the limitation of individual system and produces power continuously. In this proposed system solar and wind energy are combined to take advantage of their seasonal dependency................

Key words: Vertical Axis, Wind Turbine, Horizontal Axis, Solar Panel

[1]. Ashish S. Ignole, Prof. Bhushan S. Rakhonde, "Hybrid Power Generation System Using Wind Energy and Solar Energy", International Journal of Scientific and Research Publicators, Volume 5, Issue, 3 March 2017, pp. 2250-3153.
[2]. Ashwin Dhote, Prof. Vaibhav Bankar, "Design Analysis and Fabrication of Savonious Vertical Axis Wind Turbine", International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 02, Issue 03, Jun-2017, pp. 2048-2054.
[3]. Chetan Sonawane, Manav Velani, Akash Singh and Vikaskumar Tripathi, "Hybrid Power Generation Using Vertical Axis Wind Turbine And Solar Panels" , International Journal Of Advanced Research (IJAR), Issue 9, March 2017,ISSN NO:2320-5407
[4]. Dalwadi , V. Shrinet , "Optimization of solar wind hybrid system for distributed generation ", Proc. Nirma University Internatoional Conference on Engineering , IEEE Press pp 1-4 , Issue 4 June,2011
[5]. Jureczko , M. E. Z. K.M. Pawlak, and A Mezyk, "Optmisation of wind turbine blades " Journal of Material Processing Technology 167.2 (2005 ) : 463-471 , Issue 7 May, 2010.

This paper gives an outline of a vertical axis wind turbine. The conduct of the Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT), present innovative state, new finding through displaying work and future bearing of VAWTs were checked on. It was seen that VAWT assumes an essential job in the present vitality emergency. Ones can anticipate that person abiding in a world with wind turbines and sun oriented boards because of present vitality emergency with the non-sustainable power source. Wind vitality has been recognized as a promising inexhaustible choice Although the full life cycle bookkeeping indicates VAWTs are invaluable on a cost premise or materials premise over horizontal axis wind turbines (HAWTs), Currently the VAWTs don't produce enough electricity because of certain difficulties which talked about in this paper..........

Key words: Vertical Axis, Wind Turbine, Horizontal Axis, Solar Panel

[1]. Ellabban, Omar; Abu-Rub, Haitham; Blaabjerg, Frede (2014). "Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and the technology". Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 39: 748–764
[2]. Vad Mathiesen, Brian; et al. (2015). "Smart Energy Systems for coherent 100% renewable energy and transport solutions". Applied Energy. 145: 139–154.
[3]. Service, N. (2017). NWS JetStream - Origin of Wind. [online] Srh.noaa.gov. Available at: http://www.srh.noaa.gov/jetstream/synoptic/wind.html [Accessed 16 Aug. 2017].
[4]. Ashish S. Ignole, Prof. Bhushan S. Rakhonde, ―Hybrid Power Generation System Using Wind Energy and Solar Energy―, International Journal of Scientific and Research Publicators, Volume 5, Issue, 3 March 2017, pp. 2250-3153.
[5]. Ashwin Dhote, Prof. Vaibhav Bankar, ―Design Analysis and Fabrication of Savonious Vertical Axis Wind Turbine‖, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 02, Issue 03, Jun-2017, pp. 2048-2054.

A manufacture's own criteria have to be fulfilled in addition to requirements specified by customers and applicable standards. Manufacturers test thousands of distribution as well as power transformer at worldwide location each week. In this paper , I wish to give an overview about different test conducted in distribution as well as power transformer of rating up to 11KVA TO 25 MVA .Equipment use in testing single phase dimmer stat, multimeter, digital voltmeter, digital insulation resistance, tong tester, MCB, fuse, banana connector, switches, testing wire connecting wire.Testing of any electrical equipment indicate the extent to which the equipment is able to comply with customer's requirements .In this paper testing of distribution as well as power transformer considered

Key words: Testing of banana connector, digital voltmeter, fuse, insulation resistance, MCB, single phase dimmer stat.

[1] Anubhav Gupta, Abhinav Gupta, Testing of Transformers & Induction Machines, 5 April 2012.
[2] H. G. Gerlach Harns Kull AG, Reaosant Power Supply Kit System For High Voltage Testing, NUARY 1991, CH-4552 Derendingen Switzerland.
[3] Geno Peter. P, High Voltage Test Techniques, IEC 60060-1, January 2011.

Through the combine application of photovoltaic and thermal technologies, the total energy of the overall system can be improved by 25%-40%. The use of thermoelectric cooling system improves the power capacity of photovoltaic by 2%-20% and enhances the power efficiency of the photovoltaic by 2.29%-3.37%..Solar energy is one of the energy which can be used in various forms like solar lamps, solar cookers etc. For that purpose PV panel is required. Each module is related by its dc output power under standard test conditions (STC), photovoltaic panel were used to integrate the extraction of light energy and thermal energy

Key words: Arduino, Microprocessor, PCB Board, Peltier, Solar Panel

[1]. ArashEdvinRisseh, Electrical Power Conditioning System for Thermoelectric Waste Heat Recovery in Commercial Vehicles, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION, 2018, p2-16.
[2]. Ahaad Hussein Alladeen, Shanshui Yang, Yazhu Liu, Feng Cao, Thermoelectric waste heat recovery with cooling system for low gradient temperature using power conditioning to supply 28V to a DC bus, 2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo, Asia- Pacific (ITEC Asia-Pacific), 2017.
[3]. Mariem SAIDA, Ghada ZAIBI, Mounir SAMET, Abdennaceur KACHOURI, A new design of thermoelectric generator for health monitoring, 2017 International Conference on Smart, Monitored and Controlled Cities (SM2C), Kerkennah, Tunisia, February, 17-19, 2017, p 59-63.
[4]. Liping Wang, Alessandro Romagnoli, Cooling System Investigation of ThermoelectricGenerator Used for Marine Waste Heat Recovery, p 1-6, 2016 IEEE.
[5]. BhaskaranMuralidharan, Power-efficiency trade-off in nanoscale thermoelectric energy conversion, 2012 IEEE.

This paper presents method for power flow control between utility and microgrid through back-to-back converters for frequency isolation. This system can operate in two different modes. In mode 1, the amount of specified real and reactive power is distributed between microgrid and utility via, back to back converters. Mode2, is applied when power supplied by distributed generators reaches to its maximum limit in microgrid. In this system we are using voltage source converter with cascaded H-bridge topology for the conversion of dc output voltage of PV cells to ac supply. In this case, to eliminate the lower order harmonics or higher order harmonics which are produced in the system, pulse width modulation technique is used. This model of microgrid system is simulated in MATLAB.

Key words: Back-to-back converters, microgrid, voltage source converter, filters.

[1]. RitwikMajumder, ArindamGhosh, Gerard Ledwichand FiruzZare," Power Management and Power Flow Control With Back-to-Back Converters in a Utility Connected Microgrid," IEEE Trans. on power system, vol. 25, no. 2, pp.821-834,MAY.2010
[2]. Carlos A. Hernandez-Aramburo, Member, IEEE, Tim C. Green, Member, IEEE, and Nicolas Mugniot "Fuel Consumption Minimization of a Micro grid" IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, VOL. 41, NO. 3, MAY/JUNE 2005
[3]. Y. Uno, G. Fujita, R. Yokoyama, M. Matubara, T. Toyoshima and T. Tsukui, "Evaluation of Micro-grid Supply and Demand Stability for Different Interconnections" First International Power and Energy CoferencePECon 2006 November 28-29, 2006, Putrajaya, Malaysia
[4]. Jing Zhou, Zhiping Qi Distributed Power and Energy Storage Research Group, Yanlei Zhao, WeihuaYe,"Study of the Active Power Exchanging between Dynamic Voltage Restorer and the Distribution Power System"Proceedings of 2009 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices Chengdu, China, September 25-27, 2009.
[5]. O.Vodyakho, Member,C. S. Edrington, M. Steurer, S. Azongha, F. Fleming, "Synchronization of Three-Phase Converters and Virtual Micro grid Implementation Utilizing the Power-Hardware-in-the-Loop Concept" 978-1-4244-4783-1/10/$25.00 ©2010 IEEE

AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulator) plays a key role in generating stations. To maintain voltage stability of the generator the terminal voltage should remain constant all the times. In a large interconnected system manual regulation is much complicated and therefore automatic generation and voltage regulation is necessary. So, to maintain a constant voltage level, Automatic voltage regulators are used at each generating station. This paper presents the MATLAB simulation based on Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) technique used for the tuning of the PID(Proportional, Integral, Derivative) controllers which are used for AVR system. Ant Colony Optimization technique is recognized from the behavior of real ants within the colony to find optimum gain value in a shortest time period. In this paper, an attempt has been made to find out an optimal gain values for tuning of PID controller based on ACO algorithm to improve the overall transient performance of an AVR system for the control of terminal voltage following disturbance through MATLAB simulation.

Key words: AVR, PID, ACO, ACO-PID etc.

[1]. Ying-Tung Hsiao, Cheng-Long Chuang "Ant Colony Optimization for Designing of PID Controllers" 2004 IEEE lntemational Symposium on Computer Aided Control Systems.
[2]. Mohamed Tadjine, Salim Labiod "Tuning Fuzzy PID Controllers using Ant Colony Optimization" 17th Mediterranean Conference on Control & Automation Makedonia Palace, Thessaloniki, Greece June 2009.
[3]. Nazli Madinehi, Kiarash Shaloudegi, Mehrdad Abedi, Hossein Askarian Abyaneh "Optimum Design of PID Controller in AVR System Using Intelligent Methods" IEEE Trondheim Power Tech 2011.
[4]. S. Dadvandipour, N. Khalili Dizaji, S. Rosshan Entezar "An Approach to Optimize the Proportional, Integral- Derivative Controller System" 2015 16th international Carpathian control conference (ICCC), 95-99.
[5]. Alireza Abbasy, Seyed Hamid Hosseini "Ant Colony Optimization-Based Approach to Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch: A Comparison of Various Ant Systems" IEEE PES Power Africa 2007 - Conference and Exhibition Johannesburg, South Africa, 16-20 July 2007.

Power Electronic Interface plays a very important role in clean vehicle technologies. This paper proposes a unique bidirectional dc-dc converter, which can interface main energy storage (ES1) and auxiliary energy storage (ES2), and also dc bus of different voltage levels for numerous applications in hybrid electric vehicle systems. This proposed topology is capable of delivering power from low voltage dual source to dc link i.e Powering mode known as Step Up mode and also delivering power from high voltage dc link to dual source i.e regenerating mode known as Step Down mode. Additionally, the proposed system can control power flow between any two low voltage sources known as buck and boost mode. The proposed topology and its control strategy are designed and analyzed for 1kw prototype system using MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results related to this are presented and discussed..

Key words: Bidirectional dc/dc converter (BDC), dual battery storage (ES1 & ES2), Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle (FCV/HEV).

[1]. A. Khaligh and Z. Li, "Battery, ultracapacitor, fuel cell, and hybrid energy storage systems for electric, hybrid electric, fuel cell, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles: State of the art," IEEE transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 2806-2814, 2010.
[2]. M. Ehsani, K. M. Rahman, and H. A. Toliyat, "Propulsion system design of electric and hybrid vehicles," IEEE Transactions on industrial electronics, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 19-27, 1997.
[3]. P. Thounthong, V. Chunkag, P. Sethakul, B. Davat, and M. Hinaje, "Comparative study of fuel-cell vehicle hybridization with battery or supercapacitor storage device," IEEE transactions on vehicular technology, vol. 58, no. 8, pp. 3892-3904, 2009
[4]. E. Schaltz, A. Khaligh, and P. O. Rasmussen, "Influence of battery/ultracapacitor energy-storage sizing on battery lifetime in a fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle," IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 58, no. 8, pp. 3882-3891, 2009.
[5]. S. S. Raghavan, O. C. Onar, and A. Khaligh, ―Power electronic interfaces for future plug-in transportation systems,‖ IEEE Power Electron. Soc. Newsletter, vol. 23, Third Quarter 2010

This paper presents a differential protection scheme based on support vector machine (SVM)for power transformer, which can provide effective discrimination between internal faults and other disturbances, such as magnetizing inrush currents and over excitation conditions. The feature vector is obtained from differential signal by using standard deviation of detail 1 coefficients of wavelet transform. This feature vector is then fed to SVM classifier as an input for discrimination. Various simulation cases are simulated for transformer internal faults, various magnetizing inrush current conditions, over excitation conditions and normal operating conditions at different loadings. An existing power transformer of Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company Ltd. (MSETCL), Maharashtra, India is modeled for simulation studies using MATLAB Simulink software package.

Key words: Power transformer, support vector machine (SVM), wavelet transform.

[1]. A. M. Shah and Bhavesh R. Bhalja, "Discrimination Between Internal Faults and Other Disturbances in Transformer Using the Support Vector Machine-Based Protection Scheme", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol., 28, no. 3, July 2013
[2]. P. M. Anderson, Power System Protection. New York: IEEE, 1999.
[3]. Y. G. Paithankar, S. R. Bhide, Fundamentals of Power System Protection, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, 2003.
[4]. M.-C. Shin, C.-W. Park, and J.-H. Kim, "Fuzzy logic-based relaying for large power transformer protection," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 718–724, Jul. 2003.
[5]. M. R. Zaman and M. A. Rahman, "Experimental testing of the artificial neural network based protection of power transformers," IEEE Trans. Power Del., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 510–517, Apr. 1998.

This paper represents the super capacitor based metro train using micro-controller and divided into two parts- charging of metro train and saving of energy .Super capacitors (SCs), also known as ultra capacitors and electric double-layer capacitors, are finding use in a variety of power management applications. Energy can generate from most of the sources like solar, wind, hydro, coal as a fuel in plant etc. But in most there is cost problems for plant establishing, running, maintenance or availability of resources (fuels) which are going to be exhausted. One day new generation of rapid transit trains requires a more effective energy management for reduction of energy consumption during the journey...............

Key words: DC Shunt motor, Servomotor, Super-capacitor, AVR, Micro-controller, Motor Driver IC.

[1] Adinolfi, R. Lamedica, C. Modesto, A. Prudenzi, S. Vimercati, "Experimental assessment of energy saving due to trains regenerative braking in an electrified subway line", IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 13, issue 4, pp. 1536-1542, 1998.
[2] Mellitt, Z. S. Mouneimne, C. J. Goodman, "Simulation study of DC transit systems with inverting substations", IEE Proc. Electric Power Application, vol. 131, issue 2, pp. 38-50, 1984.
[3] Chan-Heung Park, Su-Jin Jang, Byoung-Kuk Lee, ChungYuen Won, Han-Min Lee, "Design and control algorithm research of active regenerative bidirectional DC/DC converter used in electric railway", ICPE'07 7th International Conference on Power Electronics, pp. 790-794, 22-26 Oct. 2007.
[4] Morita, T. Konisihi, S. Hase, Y. Nakamichi, H. Nara, T. Uemura, "Verification tests of electric double layer capacitors for static energy storage system in DC electrified Railway", Proc. of IEEE International Conf. of Power Electronics SPEEDAM 2008, Ischia, Italy, pp. 1017-1022, June 2008.
[5] Y. Taguchi, M. Ogasa, H. Hata, H. Ijima, S. Ohtsuyama, T. Funaki, "Simulation results of novel energy storage equipment series- connected to the traction inverter", European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, pp. 1-9, 2-5 Sept. 2007..

This paper proposes the Real Time Energy Monitoring of a system. The Real Time Energy Monitoring is done in order to educate and empower the consumer about their energy consumption. This will help us to analysis the occurrence of faulty conditions and to take appropriate safety measures. The analysis will be carried out by measuring the Voltage (V), Current(C), Power factor (cos Ø), Active Power (P), Reactive Power (Q) and Apparent Power (S) of the connected single phase system. The data is calibrated with the use of Arduino Uno Atmega328 and the monitoring can be done for every second and every minute so that continuous and accurate data can be obtained and thus it can be analyzed to reduce the unnecessary consumption of power and help the consumer to rectify the faulty conditions..

Key words: Empower, Power factor, Active power, Reactive power, Apparent power.

[1]. Chi-Hung Hung, Ying-Wen Bai and Ren-Yi Tsai, "Digital Control for Home Lighting Systems with ZigBee Communication,"
IEEE ICCE 2011, pp. 786-787
[2]. Tanguy Hubert, Santiago Grijalva, "Home Energy Manager: A Consumer-Oriented Interactive Tool to Optimize Energy Use," IEEE ICCE 2011, pp. 513-514
[3]. Alan L. Vergara, Harreez M. Villaruz, "Development of an Arduino-Based Automated Household Utility Power Monitoring System," IEEE 2013
[4]. Sachin Bhardwaj, Aly A. Syed, Tanur Ozcelebi, Johan Lukkien, "Power Managed Smart Lighting Using a Semantic Interoperability Architecture," Consumer Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 57, No. 2, pp. 420-427, May 2011.
[5]. H. C. Tung, K. F. Tsang, L. L. Lai, K. L. Lam, H. Y. Tung, "Hybrid Energy Management Solution for Smart Building," IEEE ICCE.