Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Green Pavement
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Aanandh N || Arjun Raghavan || Chandra Mohan K || Hariharan B || Mohamed Haisar Hayath
Page No.	::	01-09

Generation of wastes and the energy required for it's recycling is increasing day by day. In order to cut down on the wastes and the energy required for recycling, one of the solutions is to make use of renewable resources or waste materials effectively. To fulfil this objective, the paper focuses on the utilization of wastes for laying Dense Bituminous Macadam (DBM). Plastics will be used as an additive thus enabling strength of bitumen added at the composition of 2.5% and 5% of the total weight of the core and fly ash will be a substitute for cement/stone dust at the composition of 5% and 10% of the total weight of the core. So we bring in the use of Dense Bituminous Macadam which is obtained from the removal of the existing DBM surface in order to lay a new layer. An overall comparison is made amongst the samples with the standard DBM as per MORTH. The comparison done is based on the results of tests like Marshall stability, Specific Gravity and Water Absorption which were carried out on the samples.

Keyword : Dense Bituminous macadam, Standard DBM, recycled DBM, fly ash, plastics.

[1]. M Sharma V. and Chandra S. "Characterization of Indian fly ash for use in bituminous construction", Highway Research Journal, 2011, Vol-4, No.1,pp1-11.
[2]. Singh V., Mehindiratta H.C. and Kumar P. " Useof fly ash in the bituminous layer of pavement", Indian Highways, 2008, N0.8, pp 51-50.
[3]. Brajesh Mishra and M K Gupta "Use of fly ash plastic composite in bituminous concrete mixes of flexible pavement", American Journal of Engineering Research (AJER),2017, e-ISSN: 2320-0847 p-ISSN: 2320-0936, Volume-6, Issue-9, pp-253-262
[4]. IRC:111-2009, Specifications for Dense Graded Bituminous Mixes.
[5]. IRC: SP: 98-2013, Guidelines for the use of Waste Plastic in Hot Bituminous Mixes in Wearing Courses.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Analytical Study On The Pressures Exerted By Various Storage Materials On The Cylindrical Silo And Design Of The Shell all For The Storage Of Cement
Country	::	India
Authors	::	R Sabari Bhawani || Dr. I YaminiSreevalli
Page No.	::	10-20

A Silo is a structure used for storing Bulk materials (powdery/granular). The density and other material properties like angle of internal friction, lateral pressure ratio etc. affects the pressure on the silo wall. In the current work, the effect of variation of pressure on the shell wall due to different storage materials with same and different densities are studied. Eurocode 4 (EN 1991-4) gives the detailed information regarding the various pressures in a Silo during filling and discharge. Firstly, the Silo is modelled and analyzed using Staad pro for cement and the same is designed. This shell wall is kept constant for storing the other materials, here we have taken six other materials including Cement...........

Keywords: Bulk density, ensile materials, shell wall design, wall pressure

[1]. Couto.A, Ruiz.A, Aguado.P. J, (2013).Experimental study of pressure exerted by wheat stored in slender cylindrical Silo- varying the flow rate of material during discharge (comparison with EUROCODE1), "Department of Agricultural Engineering and Sciences", 450-467
[2]. Desh Bandhu Mukherjee, Prasanta Patra, Amiya K. Samanta(2013). Simulation and Analysis of cylindrical wall Ground Elevated Silo with Transverse shear due to wind load (case study), 8th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, 32-39
[3]. Kaczynski, Wojcik, Tejchman.J, (2015). Effect of bulk solid on strength of cylindrical corrugated silos during filling, "Journal of Constructional Steel Research", 1-17
[4]. Eutiquio Gallego, Angel Ruiz, Pedro J. Aguado, (2015). Simulation of Silo filling and discharge using Ansys and Comparison with experimental Data, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 281-289

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Seismic Performance of Buckling Restrained Bracing System in Steel Structure
Country	::	India
Authors	::	S.B.Manoj || Prof. K.Karthikeyan || Dr. L.S.Jayagopal
Page No.	::	21-31

This paper describes the seismic performance of buckling restrained braces (BRB) which intend to buckle and yield under seismic action in Steel structures. In this paper, lateral load resisting system taken as concentric bracing system of V and inverted V type bracing will be provided in the structure. BRB has components of in-filled steel core of cement mortar and steel casing. During seismic, the bracing member will subject to compression and tension, also intend to carry the moment from the frame for which they were not designed. To mitigate these effects and increase the efficiency of the BRB in performance, the comparisons will be made for the response between the type of bracing provided through which a novel connection method was suggested. The modelling and analysis made by help of software and also design calculations will be done.

Keywords: Buckling restrained braces, concentric bracing, steel structures, seismic performance

[1]. Khatib, I., Mahin, S. 1987: Dynamic inelastic behaviour of Chevron braced steel frames. In proceedings of the 5th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Balkema, Rotterdam, 211-220.
[2]. Liu, Z., Goel, S. 1987: Investigation of concrete filled steel tubes under cyclic bending and buckling. Research report UMCE 87-3, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, April.
[3]. Maheri, M. R., Sahebi, A. 1997: Use of steel bracing in reinforced concrete frames. Engineering Structures, 19(12), 1018-1024. [4]. Sabelli, R., Aiken, I. 2004: U.S. building-code provisions for buckling restrained braced frames: Basis and development. In proceedings of the 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada, Paper No. 1828.
[5]. Tsai, K.C., Lai, J.W., Hwang, Y.C., Lin, S.L., Weng, Y.T. 2004a: Research and application of double-core buckling restrained braces in Taiwan. In Proceedings of the 13th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vancouver, Canada.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	A Review on Workers' Job Behaviour Related Factors Influencing Performance of Construction Projects
Country	::	India
Authors	::	N. Suriya || S. Kamal
Page No.	::	32-37

In the last decade, the maximum complicated issue in Construction sector was how to boost the manpower efficiency. An understanding is much needed to raise the project performance by identifying the workers' job behaviour related factors in construction industry. The efficiency of manpower is influenced by many factors and also it is directly related with project cost, time horizons and safety issues. In this connection, this study discusses workers' job behaviour related factors influencing performance of construction projects. About 30 relevant articles published over the last two decades have been reviewed. This review concluded that the earlier solution for the factors during the manpower planning stage of the construction project will lead to the better performance in order to avoid the cost and time overrun.

Keywords: Behaviour, project performance, construction workers, etc

[1]. Yingbin feng, Peng wu, Gui ye and Dong zhao (2017). Risk-compensation behaviours on construction sites: demographic and psychological determinants. Journal of management in engineering. 1(1), 1-10.
[2]. Dok yen, D. M. (2018) Effects of negative attitudes of construction workers on local contractors in Ghana. Researchjournali's journal of civil engineering, 4(2), 1-12.
[3]. Colleen bernstein and Leanne grimm (2016). The impact of workplace bullying on individual wellbeing: the moderating role of coping. SA journal of human resource management. 14(1), 1-12.
[4]. Julie L. Brockman (2014). Interpersonal conflict in construction: cost, cause, and consequence. Journal of construction engineering and management. 140, 1-12.
[5]. Guangdong wu, Yue wu, Hongyang li and Chenglong dan (2018). Job burnout, work-family conflict and project performance for construction professionals: the moderating role of organizational support. 15, 1-20.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	A Review on Construction Workers' Safety Issues Related To The Use of Personal Protective Equipments
Country	::	India
Authors	::	S. Elavarasan || S. Kamal
Page No.	::	38-43

Personal protective equipments contribute a significant role in ensuring overall safety on construction workers. Various studies show that PPE is commonly not worn by many workers on construction sites, which undermines their overall safety and leads to different kinds of injuries. This study discusses on the factors that determine the use of PPE on construction sites, including availability of PPE, maintenance and training in the use of PPE. About 35 related studies published over the past twenty-five years have been reviewed. The review concluded that the most majority of workers understand the need for PPE and want to be protected against accident, injury and illness.

Keywords: Personal Protective Equipment, Construction workers safety, Occupational health and safety, poor safety management.

[1]. Mohn. Aqleemmir and BibhaMahto (2015) Site Safety and Planning for Building Construction. International research journal of engineering and technology(IRJET), vol-02, issue-2, pp 650-656.
[2]. Emuze, fidelis; khetheng and alice (2016) workers' safety on construction sites: use of PPEs in Lesotho. Journal of 9th cidb Postgraduate Conference,pp 220-228.
[3]. Bruno lot Tanko and Natalia Anigbogu (2012) the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) on construction sites in Nigeria. Conference paper, pp 1-10.
[4]. Edward V. Sargent and Frank Gallo, (2015) Use of Personal Protective Equipment for Respiratory Protection.Journal of California Institute of Technology,Pp 1-10.
[5]. Jonathan Izudi, Vida Ninsiima and John BascoAlege (2017) Use of PPE among Building Construction Works in Kampala and Uganda. Journal of environmental and public Health,pp 1-6.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Optimization of Latex Concrete with Hybrid Fibres
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Dr. M Selvakumar || Rameez Mohamed N.M || Pranav Amirthan || Saran Kumar || Rohith L
Page No.	::	44-50

Latex concrete is generally used as repair mortar. The proper mix ratio of latex concrete is still in research. Due to its high impermeability it can also be used in places where water resistant concrete is needed. This paper is based on the production of latex concrete with appropriate chemical and mineral admixtures for improved strength and durability. A hybrid fibre reinforced concrete (HFRC) is optimized with two types of synthetic fibres- Nylon Fibres and Polyethylene fibres. The fibres will be crimped, very fine and shredded in order to prevent balling effect during mixing. The fibres will have a diameter of 0.6mm and an aspect ratio of 50. Styrene Butadiene latex was added at 15% of the cement weight. Tests were carried out to determine compressive strength, flexural strength and tensile strength of HFRC............

Keywords- Latex-modified concrete, hybrid fibres, sorptivity, durability and water absorption

[1]. Oh, Ri-On Kim, Dong-Hyun, Park, Chan-Gi, Durability performance of latex modified nylon fiber reinforced concrete for precast concrete pavement applications, IJEMS Vol.21(1) [February 2014]
[2]. P.S. Songa, S. Hwangb, B.C. Sheub, Strength properties of nylon- and polypropylene-fiber-reinforced concretes, P.S. Song et al. / Cement and Concrete Research 35 (2005) 1546–1550
[3]. Vikrant S. Vairagade, Kavita S. Kene, Experimental Investigation on Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete, ISSN: 2248-9622 Vol. 2, Issue 3, May-Jun 2012, pp.1037-1041
[4]. Dongqing He1, Min Wu1, and PengyuJie, Study on Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced concrete, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 100 (2017) 012111
[5]. Kannan.S, Study on Strength Properties of Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Concrete, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 7, Issue 4, April-2016 61ISSN 2229-5518

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Experimental Behaviour of Basalt Fibre Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete Composites
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Umesh Raut || A.Shalini || B.Prabu
Page No.	::	51-57

Concrete is one of the mostly used composite materials composed of fine and coarse aggregate. It is bonded by hydraulic cement and water. The demand of concrete in construction industry is increasing day by day. Cement is used as a binder material in concrete which is highly energy intensive and emits enormous amount of CO2 to atmosphere and responsible for global warming. So, it becomes necessary to identify the alternatives for OPC which is eco-friendly with environment. Geopolymer are inorganic polymer that utilizes industrial by-products as a binding material and is analogy to cement. In this study, fly ash and GGBS is used as binder material to prepare a geopolymer concrete for replacing cement by 100% to investigate the fresh and hardened properties in addition with different percentages..........

Keywords: Geopolymer, Fiber, Fly ash, GGBS, Alkaline Solution

[1]. B. VijayaRangan, Djwantoro Hardjito, Steenie E. Wallah and Dody M. J. Sumajouw, "Studies on Fly Ash-based Geopolymer Concrete", Green Chemistry and Sustainable Development Solutions, 2014, pp 133-138.
[2]. N. Veerendra Babu, B.G. Rahul, Y. Himath Kumar, "Experimental study on strength and durability properties of GPC with GGBS", International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, Vol.8, 2017, pp 039-050.
[3]. Ganapati Naidu. P, A.S.S.N. Prasad, S. Adiseshu, P.V.V. Satayanarayana, "International Journal of Engineering Research and Development", Vol.2, 2012, pp 19-28.
[4]. D.Naveen Kumar, DR.Kolli Ramujee, "International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol.04, 2017, pp 958-969.
[5]. D. Naveen Kumar, DR. Kolli Ramujee, "Durability Characteristics of Fiber Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete Incorporated with Fly-ash and GGBS", International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, ISSN: 2395-0072, Vol.04, 2017, pp 958-969.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Study on Sustainable Light Weight Concrete Using Construction Demolition Waste and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Sintered Aggregates
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Deepak R || Vandhana Devi V || Surjith Raj
Page No.	::	58-64

Utilization of industrial waste as a construction material is a healthy sustainable practice to dispose the waste and conserve the available resources for future generations (Kiksuet al1, 2017).There is an increasing pressure on the construction industry to reduce costs and improve the quality of our environment. The aim of this paper is to study the properties of sustainable light weight concrete which is made using Construction Demolition Waste (CDW) and Ground Granulated Blast furnace Slag (GGBS) sintered aggregates. The mechanical and durability properties of lightweight concrete is improved by partial replacement of coarse aggregate in concrete by sintered artificial aggregates...........

Keywords : Construction Demolition Waste, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS), Light weight aggregates Sintering, Sustainable light weight concrete

[1]. N.Kisku, H.Joshi, M.Ansari, S.K.Panda, S.Nayak, S.C.Dutta, A critical review and assessment for usage of recycled aggregate as sustainable construction material, Construction Building Material 131 (2017), 721-740.
[2]. M.Nithya, A.K.Priya, R.Muthukumaran, G.K.Arunvivek, Properties of concrete containing waste foundry sand for partial replacement of fine aggregate in concrete, Indian Journal of Engineering & Material Sciences, Vol 24, April 2017, 162-166.
[3]. R.Deepak, V.Vandhana Devi, Experimental Investigation on concrete with construction demolition waste flyash aggregates, International Journal of Recent Innovation in Engineering & Research, 2018, 56-61.
[4]. P.G.Dolby, Production and properties of Lytag aggregate fully utilized for the North Sea, in: International symposium on Structural lightweight aggregate concrete. The Norwegian Concrete Association, Sandefjord-Norway, 1995, pp. 326-335.
[5]. C.Shi, Z.Wu, K.Lv, L.Wu, A review on mixture design methods for self-compacting concrete, Construction Building Materials, 84 (2015), 387-398.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Seismic Performance of Irregular Building
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Deepak K V
Page No.	::	65-70

Structural buildings undergo lateral deflections under earthquake loads. The structural system, mass of the structure and mechanical properties of the structural elements are the key factors governing the magnitude and nature of such lateral deflections. The buildings should be designed to resist earthquake induced deflections and internal forces. The seismic performance of the structures is mainly influenced by the Structural and load irregularities. The irregular structures experience varying storey drifts, excessive torsion, displacements etc. In this research, effects of irregularity on structural buildings are studied. The modelling of different number of floors and floor areas, are done by Staad-Pro software. Results are analysed and necessary considerations shall be taken to prevent damages caused by irregularity under seismic loading.

Keywords- Seismic performance, Irregular structures, Torsion, Seismic analysis.

[1]. Abhilash.R, "Effect of lateral load patterns in Pushover analysis", 10th National Conference on Technological Trends (NCTT09) 6- 7, India, 2009.
[2]. Andreas.J.Kappos, "Performance-based seismic design of 3D R/C buildings using inelastic static and dynamic analysis procedures", ISET journal of earthquake technology, paper no. 444, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 141-158, 2006.
[3]. ATC-40, "Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit of Concrete Buildings", Applied Technology Council, Seismic Safety Commission, Redwood City, California, Volume 1&2, 1996.
[4]. Birajdar.B.G, "Seismic analysis of buildings resting on sloping ground", 13thWorld Conference on Earthquake En-gineering, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, Paper No. 1472, 2004
[5]. FEMA-356, "Prestandard and Commentary for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings", Federal Emergency Manage-ment Agency, American society of civil engineers, 2000.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Experimental Study on Biogas Production by Using Various Organic Wates
Country	::	India
Authors	::	B.Sasivarman || M.Anuradha || D.Divyasri || W.Vijay || G.Kamalakannan
Page No.	::	71-76

A biogas is a modern energy source and is suitable to necessities of the future with the appropriate application of the digestion technology. The bulk of our work was performing the anaerobic digestion of wastes rich in organic matter in a laboratory prototype. Project was to create organic facility to create biogas which will be more cost effective, ecofriendly, cut down on organic wastes (cow dung, food waste, wood chips, komayam) generate high quality renewable fuel, and reduce carbon di-oxide and methane emission. Anaerobic digestion is a microbial process for production of biogas. Which consist of primarily methane (CH4) and carbon di-oxide (CO2). In this study the waste product, as a seeding material in the ratio........

Keywords: Seeding material, CW- cow dung, FW- Food waste, WC- Wood chips, komayam, anaerobic digester, organic pollutants, water displacement method

[1]. BryerslD. and Mason e.A. Biopolymer particulate turnover in biological waste treatment systems review. Bioprocess Eng. 2, 95-109 (1987).
[2]. Cavalcanti P.F.F., Medeiros EJ.S., Silva lK.M. and Van Handel an Excess sludge discharge frequency for UASB reactors. Water Sci.
[3]. Yousuf et. al, Optimization and fabrication of a portable biogas Reactor, journal of Chemical Engineering,IEB, Bangladesh,2012, Vol.ChE27, No.2, pp.06 -10
[4]. H. Hartmann, I. Angelidaki, B.K. Ahring, Increase of anaerobic degradation of particulate organic matter in full-scale biogas plants by mechanical maceration, Water Science and Technology, 41 (2000) 145-153.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Impact Assessment of Quarrying Activities Using Remote Sensing and GIS
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Udhaya S || John Alexander J
Page No.	::	77-84

The Construction projects require a wide range of raw materials, such as sand and gravel for concrete, crushed stone for road surface, clay for bricks, metals for plumbing and wiring, etc… Many of these materials are produced all around the world. But the location of their occurrence and impacts caused due to their extraction on the local and national environment is the major concern in the construction industries. The sources of these basic materials are quarries. A high demand for construction necessitates more volume of materials to be extracted from quarry sites. Such extractions alter the normal occurrences of nature. The main objective of this project is to develop the spatial information for determining the impacts of quarries on the urban environment using Geospatial Technology. Remote sensing...........

Keyword: Quarries, Spatial Information, Impacts, Geospatial Technology, Remote Sensing, Geographic Information System, Overlay analysis.

[1]. Saroglu. E, Bektas. F, Dogru. A.O, Ormeci. C, Musaoglu. N, Kaya. S (2005), Environmental impact analyses of quarries located on the asian side of istanbul using remotely sensed data, XXII International Cartographic Conference (ICC2005), ISBN: 0-958-46093- 0.
[2]. Ginevra Balletto, Carla Furcas (2011), Environmental Sustainability in the Construction Industry Related to the Production of Aggregates Qualitative Aspects, Case Studies and Future Outlooks, International Journal of Enviromental Science and Development, Vol. 2, No. 2.
[3]. Norma A. Esguerra, Franklyn T. Amistad, Alfredo R. Rabena (2008), Characterizing the Environmental Effects of the Quarrying Industry: The Case of Strategic Quarry Sites in the Ilocos Region, UNP Research Journal, Vol. XVII, pp. 38-50.
[4]. Vincent Kodzo Nartey, Joseph Nii Nanor, Raphael Kweku Klake (2012), Effects of Quarry Activities on Some Selected Communities in the Lower Manya Krobo District of the Eastern Region of Ghana, Atmospheric and Climate Sciences journal, Vol. 2, pp. 362-372.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	A Case Study on "Water Quality Assessment and Physicochemical Parameter of Ground Water" In Namakkal District in Tamilnadu
Country	::	India
Authors	::	P.Tamilchelvan || Selvaganapathy.K || Jai srinivasan.G || Ananth.R
Page No.	::	85-90

This case study is intended surroundings and health impacts of untreated or inadequately treated wastewater effluents. The quality of wastewater effluents is responsible for the degradation of the receiving water bodies. Due to use of contaminated water, human population suffers from water borne diseases. In this paper Namakkal in around areas ground water pollution to agriculture soil due to the natural shale value of heavy metals in soil system Water is one of the vital needs of all living beings. The quality of water usually described according to its physical, chemical and biological characteristics. Hence it becomes necessary to find the suitability of water for drinking, irrigation and Industry purpose..............

Keyword: Ground water, drinking water, Municipal wastewater, Water quality parameters, Namakkal Town.

[1]. Tamilchelvan P. (2015) "Impact of Solid Waste land fill on ground water quality in Erumanpulayam Salem District". Pg no-9198- 9203.
[2]. Tamilchelvan P. (2015) "Monthly Variation in Ground Water Quality in Malasamutharam village and Adjacent Areas Namakkal District (post monsoon season" International Journal of Applied engineering Research. Vol.10-pg.no-11733 to11746.
[3]. Environmental Canada (1999). State of the Great Lakes. Environmental Canada and the US Environmental Protection Agency, p. 8.Fuggle RF (1983). Nature and Ethics of Environmental Concerns.
[4]. Environmental Concerns in South Africa. Fuggle RF, Rabie MA (eds),Juta Cape Town.
[5]. Neelakantan. R., C.T.Sivakumar, "Conventional methods for Ground Water augmentation of Panamaruthupatti block, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, India - A case study", International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, Vol.5, Issue 1, pp.60-67, 2015.

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Analysis Of Renewable Energy Potential Sources For Kavaratti Island, Lakshadweep
Country	::	India
Authors	::	Pearlin Sam Jinoj T || Mahija Hann J || Subba Reddy Bonthu || Ramesh R
Page No.	::	91-97

This study was carried out to analyze the potentials sources of renewable energy in Kavaratti Island using solar, wind and wave energy. This enhances the economy compared to the present scenario over longterm, in a reliable and sustainable manner. In Kavaratti Island, presently the electric supply is done using diesel generatorswhich is a non-green system compared with proposed system. Moreover, the large quantity of diesel used for power generation is transported from main land. The renewable energy production achieves green energy with higher degree of energy sustainability. Due to the consistent wind energy potential in coastal areas, the helical vertical axis wind turbine was considered to analyze the energy efficiency. The analytical calculation is carried out based on the wind speed and rotor characteristics of helical wind turbine to get efficient output.Considering solar energy, the average radiation............

Keyword: Renewable energy potential,solar energy, Wind energy, Wave energy, Kavaratti

[1]. PanwarN.L., KaushikS.C., Surendra Kothari. Role of renewable energy sources in environmental protection: A review, DataRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2011 ISSN: 1364-0321, Vol: 15, Issue: 3, Page: 1513-1524.
[2]. Manasseh, Richard, SannasirajSA, Kathleen L McInnes, SundarV, and Purnima Jalihal. Integration of Wave Energy and Other Marine Renewable Energy Sources with the Needs of Coastal Societies. The International Journal of Ocean and Climate Systems 8, April 2017, no. 1, 19–36.
[3]. WimmlerC., HejaziG., de Oliveira FernandesE., MoreiraC., and ConnorsS., Multi-Criteria Decision Support Methods for Renewable Energy Systems on Islands," Journal of Clean Energy Technologies , 2015, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 185-195.
[4]. AnsariM. S., Manaullah and JalilM. F., Investigation of renewable energy potential in union territory of Lakshadweep islands, 2016 Second International Innovative Applications of Computational Intelligence on Power, Energy and Controls with their Impact on Humanity (CIPECH), Ghaziabad, 2016, pp. 209-213.
[5]. Ashraf I., Chandra A., and Sodha M. S., 2004, Techno‐economic and environmental analysis for grid interactive solar photovoltaic power system of Lakshadweep islands. Int. J. Energy 2004, Res., 28: 1033-1042

Paper Type	::	Research Paper
Title	::	Ipmlementation of Construction Project Management Using Lean Technology
Country	::	India
Authors	::	R.Monisha || T.Ambethkumar || R.Ramya || S.Vaishnavi || R.Vikram
Page No.	::	98-103

Sustainability is a major concern in public opinions all around the planet, it has become a constant issue for most industries. The Construction Sector is not an exception to this trend, and efforts have been reported on seeking to adopt metrics that can measure sustainability on site. On the other hand, the concept of lean Construction (LC) is becoming a reality more and more present in this sector. its effectiveness in controlling and eliminating wastes are becoming more and more acknowledged. Both concepts appear to have significant principles in common, hence this paper intends to examine and establish a relationship between LC and sustainability, and assess their complementarity............

Keyword: Construction Management, Reduce waste, Reduce cost and Improve Overall project tools.

[1]. Abdullah (2012), Barriers to Implementing Lean Construction in UK Construction Industry, The Built and Human Environment Review, Vol. 6, pp.121-125
[2]. Albanese (1994),"Implementing lean construction-understanding and action" Proceeding of sixth conference of International Group of Lean Construction,Guaruja,Sao Paulo, Brazil.
[3]. Algan Tezel (2010),"Waste in Indonesian construction projects" Proceeding of the first International conference of CIB W107 – Creating a sustainable Construction Industry in Developing countries, South Africa, pp.305-315.
[4]. Ballard.G (2001) "Cycle time reduction in home building",Proceeding of the Ninth Annual Conference in group for lean construction, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
[5]. Fiallo and Revelo (2002)."Last Planner System and its applications", Technical research Centre of Finland ,VTT Publications pp.408,Finland.