Grid connected PV system is always a matter of concern in terms of power quality (PQ). The effective way for improving PQ is implementation of proper inverter control and racking of solr output voltage-current. In the proposed work the inverter gain parameters are tuned using neural network. Inverter is designed with conventional PI controller and the gains are trained with the grid variable like voltage/current and the output of PI is set with respect to grid. The NN predicts the gain parameters of the PI controller as per the grid side parameter variation and the PQ of the grid side has been enhanced. The system has been designed in MATLAB simulation environment. The performances has been studied for static as well as non-linear loading and for the grid sag condition to obtain low losses and high recovery with low THD content.

Keywords: Hybrid Power Control System (HPCS), Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS), relays, contactors. 10

[1]. Pradhan, S., Hussain, I., Singh, B., & Panigrahi, B. K. (2018). Performance improvement of grid-integrated solar pv system using dnlms control algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 55(1), 78-91.
[2]. Sujatha, B. G., & Anitha, G. S. (2018). Enhancement of PQ in grid connected PV system using hybrid technique. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 9(4), 869-881.
[3]. Ayop, R., & Tan, C. W. (2018). Design of boost converter based on maximum power point resistance for photovoltaic applications. Solar Energy, 160, 322-335.
[4]. Devassy, S., & Singh, B. (2017). Design and performance analysis of three-phase solar PV integrated UPQC. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 54(1), 73-81.
[5]. Sandipan Patra, Nand Kishor, Soumya R. Mohanty, Prakash K. Ray. "Power quality assessment in 3-phase grid connected PV system with single and dual stage circuits; Electrical Power and Energy Systems 75 (2016).

Concrete derives its strength by the hydration of cement particles. The hydration of cement is not a momentary action but process continuing for a long time. The rate of hydration is fast to start with, but continues ever a very long time at a decreasing rate. The quantity of product of hydration and consquently the amount of get formed depends upon the extent of hydration. This paper deals with comparision of 28 days compressive strength of concrete by curing under immession, by membrane curing and steam curing. The cubes were cast and cured under three different condition of curing. The test results revealed that curing conditions significantly affect the compressive strength of concrete. The results shows that the compressive strength obtained by Immersion curing and membrane curing for 28 days of curing is approximately equal to compressive strength obtained by steam curing is 6 hours.

Keywords: Immersion curing, membrane curing steam curing, compressive strength of concrete.

[1]. Ajay God, JyotiNarwal, VivekVerma, Devender Sharma and Bhupinder Singh, "A Comparative Study on the Effect of Curing on the Strength of Concrete -,International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT), Volume-2, Issue-6, ISSN: 2249 — 8958, August 2013.
[2]. Akeem Ayinde Raheem , Aliu Adebayo Soyingbe and Amaka John Emenike" "Effect of Curing Methods on Density and Compressive Strength of Concrete", International Journal of Applied Science and Technology, Vol. 3 Issue - 4, 2013.
[3]. Denny Meyer, "A Statistical Comparison Of Accelerated Concrete Testing Methods", Journal of Applied Mathematics & Decision Sciences, vol. 1, Issue-.2, pp 89-100 ,1997.
[4]. Reliability of accelerated curing techniques for speedy design of concrete mixes — An appraisal of IS 9013:1978 code.
[5]. Krishna Rao, M..V, Rathish Kumar, P, and Azhar Khan, NI, "A study on the influence of curing on the strength of a standard grade concrete mix-, Architecture and Civil Engineering, Vol. 8, Issue- 1, pp. 23 — 34, 2010.

Tay Nguyen is one of the most well-potential windpower regions in Vietnam, wind energy utilization in this area however has been not deserved it potential due to lack of reliable assessments of wind-power. distribution of wind energy potential in the region. The article presents the results using WAsP model (Wind Atlas Analysis and Application Program) in developing the distribution map of high wind speed elevation from 60m to 100m for the Tay Nguyen under the framework of the topic: "Research to establish a scientific foundation for rational exploitation and use of energy resources in the West Nguyen (Tay Nguyen program III) ". Wind maps which have established the theoretical and technical wind potentials for the Tay Nguyen region will be used as scientific fundamental, suggesting rational and efficient solutions for exploitation of wind-power sources, contributing for locally socio-economic development.

Keywords: WAPs, theorical potential, technical potential, roughness, output.

[1]. GIZ / MoIT, Wind Energy Project, 2011.
[2]. Institute of Energy Science, Subject: Research to establish a scientific argument for rational exploitation and use of energy resources in the Tay Nguyen under the Program of Tay Nguyen III;,2019-2020.
[3]. Llars Landberg *, Lisbeth Myllerup, Ole rathmann, Erik lundtang Petersen, Bo Hoffmann Jørgensen, Jake Badger and niels Gylling Mortensen, Wind resource Estimation – AnOverview, Risø national Laboratory, Wind Energy, Building 118, PO Box 49, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark).
[4]. Ministry of Industry and Trade, Circular 06/2013 / TT-BCT, providing for the content, order, procedures for making, evaluating and approving the planning of wind-power development, 2013.
[5]. Phan My Tien, Distribution of wind energy potential in the territory of Vietnam, , PhD thesis, 1994.

Internet of Things (IoT) is a new era of computing technology. Machine to machine, machine to infrastructure, machine to environment, the Internet of Everything, the Internet of Intelligent Things, intelligent systems—call it what you want, but it's happening, and its potential is huge. We see the IoT as billions of smart, connected "things" that will include every aspect of our lives, and its foundation is the intelligence that embedded processing provides. The IoT is comprised of smart machines interacting and communicating with other machines, objects, environments and infrastructures. As a result, huge volumes of data are being generated, and that data is being processed into useful actions that can "command and control" things to make our lives much easier and safer and to reduce our impact on the environment. The creativity of this new era is boundless. The following thesis is an extensive reference to the possibilities, utility, applications and the evolution of the Internet of Things and more concentrating the IoT in agriculture.

Keywords: IoT, Evolution of IoT, sensors, agriculture, internet.

[1]. Jayavardhana Gubbi,a Rajkumar Buyya,b* Slaven Marusic,aMarimuthu Palaniswamia, "Internet of Things (IoT): A Vision, Architectural Elements, and Future Directions"

[2]. Prajwal Fernandes, Avinash Monteiro and Suman Antony Lasrado AIMIT (St. Aloysius), Mangaluru, Karnataka, India, "Evolution of internet of things (IOT): security challenges and future scope", International Journal of Latest Trends in Engineering and Technology Special Issue SACAIM 2016, pp. 164-168

[3]. Dr. Aditya Tiwary, "Internet of Things (IoT): Research, Architectures and Applications", International Journal on Future Revolution in Computer Science & Communication Engineering, Volume: 4 Issue: 3

[4]. Pallavi Sethi and Smruti R. Sarangi, "Internet of Things: Architectures, Protocols, and Applications", Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Volume 2017, Article ID 9324035

[5]. Vinayak N. Malavade1, Pooja K. Akulwar2, "Role of IoT in Agriculture", IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) e-ISSN2278-0661, p-ISSN: 2278-8727, PP 56-57

It‟s a technique for building a computer program that learns from data. It is based very loosely on how we think the human brain works. First, a collection of software "neurons" are created and connected, allowing them to send messages to each other. Next, the network is asked to solve a problem, which it attempts to do over and over, each time strengthening the connections that lead to success and diminishing those that lead to failure of the system. The paper focuses on such fail conditions and methods on how to improvise the success rate..........

Keywords: Neural network, latency reduction, efficiency increment, DNN, Regression model.

[1]. https://playground.tensorflow.org
[2]. https://towardsdatascience.com/beginners-ask-how-many-hidden-layers-neurons-to-use-in-artificial-neural-networks-51466afa0d3e
[3]. Deep Learning in Computer Vision Principles and Applications, Mahmoud Hassaballah, Ali Ismail Awad
[4]. Deep Neuro-Fuzzy Systems with Python, With Case Studies and Applications from the Industry, Himanshu Singh, Yunis Ahmad Lone [5]. Using Artificial Neural Networks for Analog Integrated Circuit Design Automation (SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology) 1st ed. 2020 Edition

High penetration of DFIG units in a weak harmonic grid may lead to stability issues due to high frequency resonance (HFR). These HFR occurs due to frequency mismatch and phase angle deviation. This work presents control of grid connected DFIG system with the HFR damping and harmonics suppressor. In order to improve the performance of the system and reduce harmonic content of the weak grid, the HFR needs to be effectively damped. In this paper, the proposed active damping control strategy implemented effectively both in the Rotor Side Converter (RSC) and in the Grid Side Converter (GSC), through the introduction of virtual positive capacitor by reshaping the DFIG system impedance and mitigate the high frequency resonance.

[1] M. Liserre, R. Cárdenas, M. Molinas, and J. Rodriguez, ―Overview of multi-MW wind turbines and wind parks,‖ IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 1081–1095, Apr. 2011.

[2] Y. Song and F. Blaabjerg, "Overview of DFIG-Based Wind Power System Resonances Under Weak Networks," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 4370-4394, Jun 2017.

[3] A. Adib, B. Mirafzal, X. Wang and F. Blaabjerg, "On Stability of Voltage Source Inverters in Weak Grids," IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 4427-4439, 2018.

[4] D. Yang, X. Wang, F. Liu, K. Xin, Y. Liu and F. Blaabjerg, "Adaptive Reactive Power Control of PV Power Plants for Improved Power Transfer Capability under Ultra-Weak Grid Conditions," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid., vol. PP, no. 99, pp. 1-1.

[5] M. Glinkowski, J. Hou and G. Rackliffe, "Advances in Wind Energy Technologies in the Context of Smart Grid," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 99, no. 6, pp. 1083-1097, June 2011.

The parallel development of species population and infrastructure (industry, roads, deforestation for livelihood creation etc), drastically deprived nature security and functional systems from past decades lead to Global Warming and Climate Change at all corners on this planet. Air pollution in climate change is origin for several impediments like flash floods, Gales, Heat waves, Hail storms etc. Now the role of Climate Change is carrying and spreading viruses like Ebola, Zika, Nipah, and coronaviruses (CoVs) etc. Today, Corona (COVID-19) comes under such categories, which are uprooted origins of poverty in lower middle, middle and poor economies (nations). Several Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, whose uncountable contribution in coping up of economy are adverse in maintaining and protecting their employment, taxes and profits are eagerly depending on packages..........

Keywords: Climate Change, COVID-19, Economy, Industry, SDGs.

[1]. https://www.who.int/health-topics/air-pollution#tab=tab_1
[2]. https://www.deccanherald.com/national/21-indian-cities-among-worlds-30-most-polluted-delhi-most-polluted-report-808018.html
[3]. http://www9.who.int/airpollution/en/
[4]. https://qz.com/india/1868793/covid-19-puts-85-million-india-tourism-jobs-at-risk/
[5]. https://www.firstpost.com/business/coronavirus-lockdown-indias-unemployment-rate-soars-to-27-11-for-week-ended-3-may-says-cmie-8334891.html

A construção civil é a principal responsável pelo desenvolvimento de diversos setores do país, sendo eles industriais, urbanos e econômicos. Tornam-se uma crescente exponencial, o aumento do desenvolvimento do seguimento da construção civil e a busca por materiais que o complementam. O concreto tem sido e será um material bastante utilizado e procurado nessa área. Esse material é composto pelo aglomerante, areia, brita e água, tido, dessa maneira, como convencional. O presente trabalho terá como objetivo analisar a resistência à compressão de concretos produzidos com a substituição de total ou parcial do agregado miúdo por pó de pedra. O trabalho se constituiu mediante uma pesquisa bibliográfica em base de dados da SCIELO, BDTD e banco de dados de universidades, tendo como critério de inclusão, pesquisas publicadas entre os anos de 2016 e 2020. É concludente, nas pesquisas, a partir de resultados de resistência, a viabilidade da substituição do agregado miúdo por pó de pedra, sendo uma substituição sustentável que diminuiria o impacto ambiental gerado por esses dois materiais.

Keywords: Construção Civil; Materiais Alternativos; Resistência.

[1]. AGOPYAN, Vahan. Construção Civil consome até 75% da matéria-prima do planeta. 2013. Disponível em: http://redeglobo.globo.com/globociencia/noticia/2013/07/construcao-civil-consome-ate-75-da-materia-prima-do-planeta.html. Acesso em: 13 out. 2020. [2]. NAVES, Érika Neres Romeiro et al. AREIA DE BRITAGEM NA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL: VIABILIDADE DO USO COMO AGREGADO MIÚDO NO CONCRETO DE CIMENTOPORTLAND. 2019. 58 f. TCC (Graduação) - Curso de Engenharia Civil, Faculdade Evangélica de Goianésia, Goianésia / Go, 2019. [3]. MOREIRA, José Vitor Ranieri et al. Características mecânicas de concreto confeccionado com aregado miúdo artificial peneirado proveniente do calcário. Anap Brasil, Mato Grosso, v. 10, n. 21, p. 63-78, 2017. [4]. SILVA, Valdeir Tavares da. ESTUDO DA SUBSTITUIÇÃO DA AREIA NATURAL POR PÓ DE PEDRA NA PRODUÇÃO DE CONCRETO CONVENCIONAL. 2018. 61 f. Monografia (Especialização) - Curso de Engenharia Civil, Departamento de Engenharias, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido – Ufersa, Angicos, 2018. [5]. BEZERRA, Anaiza Anália Silva dos Santos et al. ESTUDO DE VIABILIDADE DA UTILIZAÇÃO DO RESÍDUO DO PÓ DE PEDRA COMO AGREGADO MIÚDO EM CONCRETO. Campo Grande/ms: Ibeas – Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos Ambientais, 2017.

Within the civil construction sector, the pathological manifestations related to the absence of a waterproofing system are increasingly significant, considering that a waterproofing system is somewhat complex because it does not consist of just defining the material to be used, since infiltration can arise in different ways and can then cause irreversible damage to the physical structure and several financial losses difficult to be circumvented In this perception, the present work aims to identify the main waterproofing systems to prevent pathological manifestations. In order to show this problem, a bibliographic search was carried out through consultations on articles, monographs, dissertations, technical manuals, and technical standards, through the Scielo and Google academic platform. After careful reading of the works found..........

Keywords: Civil construction. Pathological manifestations. Waterproofing. Infiltration.

[1]. ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS (ABNT). NBR 9575: Impermeabilização: Seleção e Projeto. Rio de Janeiro, 2010.
[2]. CORREIA, N.C.; SILVA, C.G.V.; MONTEIRO, E.C.B. et al. Caracterização das manifestações patológicas em serviços de Impermeabilização. Florianópolis, SC. 2008. V.1 p. 305-3012 In: Encontro Nacional de tecnologia do Ambiente Construtivo, Florianópolis, 2008. Artigo técnico.
[3]. DE SOUZA, Marcos Ferreira. Patologias ocasionadas pela umidade nas edificações. 2008.
[4]. MOREIRA, K.A.W. Sistema de impermeabilização de estruturas,2010. Disponível em :https://vespedi3.files.wordpress.com/2010/06/aula-mro-09-impermeabilizacao-estruturas.pdf. Acesso em: 10 out.2020.
[5]. NAZARIO, Daniel; ZANCAN, Evelise C. Manifestações das patologias construtivas nas edificações públicas da rede municipal e Criciúma: Inspeção dos sete postos de saúde. Santa Catarina, 2011. Disponível em:http://repositorio.unesc.net/handle/1/151. Acesso em: 28 de setembro de 2020.

In this work, an efficient approach without additional hardware and improved accuracy is proposed Trilateration based algorithm is a distributed beacon-based localization algorithm uses distance estimation to compute the 3-D position of nodes in a network with help of Received Signal Strength. The blind node can estimate its distance from anchor node using received signal strength and the position (x, y, z) in 3-D of the node can be computed from the position information obtained from the three and four anchor nodes using trilateration. Signal propagation model is used to find out the received power i.e. received signal strength from different sensor nodes. This method uses this received signal strength. This received signal strength information is used in the trilateration method to find out the exact location of the blind nodes in the sensor field. The average localization error is coming to be 0.0119 computed with 100 anchor nodes.

Keywords: Localization, Trilateration, RSS

[1]. I.F. Akyildiz, W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam& E. Cayirci, (2002) "Wireless sensor networks: A survey", ELSEVIER Computer Networks Journal, vol. 38,No.4, pp 393–422.
[2]. B.H. Wellenhof, H. Lichtenegger& J. Collins, (1997) Global Positioning System: Theory and Practice, 4th ed. Springer.
[3]. N. Labraoui, M. Gueroui& M. Aliouat, (2012) "Secure DV-hop Localization scheme against wormhole attacks in wireless sensor networks" , Transactions on Emerging Telecommunication Technologies, vol.23, No.4, pp 303–316.
[4]. A. Savvides, C .Han& M.B Strivastava, (2001) " Dynamic fine-grained localization in ad-hoc networks of sensors" , ACM MOBICOM, pp 166-79.

Most famously, black holes were predicted by Einstein's theory of general relativity, which showed that when a massive star dies, it leaves behind a small, dense remnant core. If the core's mass is more than about three times the mass of the Sun, the equations showed, the force of gravity overwhelms all other forces and produces a black hole. Scientists can't directly observe black holes with telescopes that detect x-rays, light, or other forms of electromagnetic radiation. In our work we try to find some mathematical used in blackhole research. Firstly we discuss about different essential branches which are effective in cosmic study and then finally by using MATLAB coding we try to find some solution.

Keywords: dimension, space-time, galaxy, star, blackholes

[1]. Giacconi, R. Gursky, H, Paolini, F.R. and Rossi, B.B. (1962). physics. Rev. Letter, 9,439
[2]. J.N. Islam, "Roating fields in general relativity," Cambridge University Press, (1985).
[3]. J.N. Islam, (1985). "The ultimate fate of the universe" Cambridge University Press,(1983).
[4]. J.N.Islam, "An Introduction to Mathematical Cosmology". Cambridge University Press. (1992).
[5]. A.C. Phillips, "The physics of stars" John Willey and Sons, New York.
[6]. Steven Weinburg, "Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and applications of the General Theory of Relativity." John Wiley and Sons. New York

Resumo O solo é um recurso natural bastante aplicado na Engenharia civil, por ser abundante e possuir baixo custo. No entanto, este material nem sempre apresenta as características e os parâmetros adequados por normas técnicas necessárias para ser aplicado em estruturas de pavimentação rodoviária. Sendo assim, é indispensável a busca por soluções técnicas de fácil execução que viabilizem sua aplicação, de modo a melhorar suas características e manter sua durabilidade ao longo do tempo. Um método muito empregado na pavimentação que pode atenuar estes problemas é a estabilização de solos.Objetivou-se com esse trabalho estudar a viabilidade técnica da cal e do cimento na estabilização de solos...

Keywords:Pavimento;Aditivo; Propriedades mecânicas; Resistência

[1]. ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS (ABNT). NBR 7182: Solo - Ensaio de compactação. Rio de Janeiro, 2016.
[2]. ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS (ABNT). NBR 12024: Solo-cimento – Moldagem e cura de corpos de prova cilíndrico. Rio de Janeiro, 1992.
[3]. ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS (ABNT). NBR 12025: Solo-cimento – Ensaio de compressão simples de corpos de prova cilíndricos. Rio de Janeiro, 1990.
[4]. ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS (ABNT). NBR 9895: Solo - Índice de suporte Califórnia (ISC) - Método de ensaio. Rio de Janeiro, 2016.
[5]. CABRAL, F. M. Estabilização de solos com adição de cal e cimento para fins de pavimentação na cidade de Uberlândia. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Engenharia Civil), Faculdade de Engenharia Civil, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 2018